Fractional Order Control methods were applied to a three-axis reaction wheels satellite attitude control system. To show the advantages of this method, a comparative study between a Linear Quadratic Regulator and a Fractional Order Control was established through two principal fractional control laws. The aim is to establish an efJicient control law which satisJies a given speczjication and mai...

digital elevation model (dem) is increasingly used these days as an effective tool to extract elevation data in quantitative environmental and land management studies. the improvement of sensors and land resource satellites has made it possible to generate dem from remotely sensed data. dems which are produced from these data are applied not only in the two dimensional (2d) but also in the thre...

in the present paper, a landslide and its stabilization is studied on a slope of tabriz northern freeway. this landslide is a large scale one, and as the study zone has a sliding potential so that its study is quite necessary. the analysis of landslide has been performed using stabl software. the way of obtaining the critical slope for land slide amongst different sections and determining a suc...

classification and utilization of lands based on their capability are necessary for sustainable land use management. the purpose of this study was to identify and grade the effective qualities on the rainfed farming in the roin area, north khorasan province, during the year of 2011. based on field observations and literature review the land qualities including climate, rooting conditions, moist...

The issue of slope stability is one the most important and yet difficult geotechnical problems. Assessing particularly because many uncertainties involved in process. To take these into account, probabilistic methods are used, reliability approach adopted. There for assessment earth stability. However, there no system that would organize all an unambiguous way. In fact, can be classified differ...

A new route was recently proposed to modify some spectroscopic properties of rare-earth ions in silica-based fibers. We had shown the incorporation of erbium ions in amorphous dielectric nanoparticles, grown in fiber preforms. Here we present the achieved stabilization of nanometric erbium-doped dielectric nanoparticles within the core of silica fibers. We present the nanoparticle dimensional c...