Switched Reluctance Motors (SRMs) are increasingly popular machines in electrical drives, whose performances are directly related to their operating conditions. Their dynamic characteristics vary as conditions change. Recently, several methods of the modeling of the magnetic saturation of SRMs have been proposed as analytical functions. However, the SRM system is nonlinear and cannot be adequat...

Rural China has experienced rapid urbanization and industrialization, accompanied with rural–urban migration since 1978. This tremendous transition has caused a series of negative consequences, necessitating a spatial-territorial reorganization of rural settlements. Previous studies on the restructuring of rural settlements are insufficient for inter-settlement connection consideration and prac...

BACKGROUND The chance of a live birth after a diagnosis of secondary recurrent miscarriage (SRM) is reduced in patients who, prior to the miscarriages, gave birth to a boy and carry HLA class II alleles that efficiently present male-specific (H-Y) antigens to the immune system. Information about obstetric complications in births prior and subsequent to the SRM diagnosis is limited. The relation...

Background: The article describes the process of occurrence additional losses in extreme turns copper stator windings, based on physical laws. causes skin effect windings a switched reluctance motor (SRM) are presented, an assessment influence degree SRM medium and high power. 2D-model sector COMSOL Multiphysics software package is created to specify distribution magnetic field quantify amount ...

Renal interstitial fibrosis (IF) is an important pathologic manifestation of disease progression in a variety of chronic kidney diseases (CKD). However, the quantitative and reproducible analysis of IF remains a challenge, especially in experimental animal models of progressive IF. In this study, we compare traditional polarized Sirius Red morphometry (SRM) to novel Second Harmonic Generation (...

Reservoir simulation models are used extensively to model complex physics associated with fluid flow in porous media. Such models are usually large with high computational cost. The size and computational footprint of these models make it impractical to perform comprehensive studies which involve thousands of simulation runs. Uncertainty analysis associated with the geological model and field d...

This paper presents an application of sliding mode control for switched reluctance motor (SRM) speed. The sliding mode technique finds its stronger justification in the utilization of a robust control law to model uncertainties. A sliding mode controller of the motor speed is then designed and simulated. Digital simulation results shows that the designed sliding speed controller realises a good...

In this paper modelling and analysis of the SRM torque characteristics including torque ripples are described. Optimal control strategy based on genetic algorithm (GA) to minimize torque ripple is proposed. The optimization criteria depend on choosing the exact current profile based on the optimal excitation parameters which govern the torque shape. The model and control are carried out on high...

Developing proxy models has a long history in our industry. Proxy models provide fast approximated solutions that substitute large numerical simulation models. They serve specific useful purposes such as assisted history matching and production/injection optimization. Most common proxy models are either reduced models or response surfaces. While the former accomplishes the run-time speed by gro...

Selected reaction monitoring (SRM), also called multiple reaction monitoring, has become an invaluable tool for targeted quantitative proteomic analyses, but its application can be compromised by nonoptimal selection of transitions. In particular, complex backgrounds may cause ambiguities in SRM measurement results because peptides with interfering transitions similar to those of the target pep...