The potential influence of altered lingual position and contour during the bolus loading phase of the swallow in mediating the swallowed bolus volume-dependent regulation of upper esophageal sphincter (UES) relaxation and opening was studied in 15 healthy volunteers using simultaneous videoradiography and manometry. A maxillary dental splint modulated tongue deformity during the early oral phas...

BACKGROUND Surgical navigation requires registration of the pre-operative image dataset with the patient in the operation theatre. Various marker and marker-free registration techniques are available, each bearing an individual level of precision and clinical practicability. In this study the precision of four different registration methods in a maxillofacial surgical setting is analyzed. MAT...

INTRODUCTION Occlusal splint therapy is a well-known method for the treatment of TMD. Muscle stretching and pain relief are effects of occlusal appliance. The aim of this study was to evaluate the plasma level of CGRP in patients with myofascial pain (RDC/TMD Ia) and myofascial pain with limited opening (RDC/TMD Ib) before and after muscle stretching with occlusal splint therapy. MATERIAL AND...

The aim of this study is to assess the electrical activity generated in temporal and masseter muscles during voluntary muscular contraction of patients with bruxism, as a result of the use of two types of occlusal splints (occlusal stabilization splint and soft occlusal splint) in which 2 groups of 8 patients were evaluated -12 women and four men aged 19 to 40 years, who used a single type of o...

BACKGROUND Within the domain of craniomaxillofacial surgery, orthognathic surgery is a special field dedicated to the correction of dentofacial anomalies resulting from skeletal malocclusion. Generally, in such cases, an interdisciplinary orthodontic and surgical treatment approach is required. After initial orthodontic alignment of the dental arches, skeletal discrepancies of the jaws can be c...

The use of wrist guards has limited efficacy in preventing wrist injuries during falling in many sports activities. The objectives of this study were to measure the ground reaction force of the hand under simulated impact of the forearm and hand complex with different padding conditions of wrist guards and to analyze their impact force attenuation and maximum energy absorption for improved func...

Background: To study the difference between effects of wrist splint and nerve tendon gliding exercises forcarpal tunnel syndrome in women with computer desk job splintand non carpal syndrome.Methods: 34 Females objects symptomatic were selected randomly age groupbetween 25-30 years due consideration to inclusion exclusion criteria. In this subjects areselected. They divided into two groups usin...