In this study, a new graphene ceramic composite (GCC) was prepared based on the reduced grapheneoxide (rGO) doped in sol-gel derived silica. The GCC was prepared by dispersing rGO nanosheets intothe sol-gel precursors containing methyl triethoxysilane, methanol and hydrochloric acid solution.During an acid catalyzed hydrolyze reaction and gelation proc...

background: brucellosis is still considered as one of the major zoonosis afflicting syrian health and economy. this disease is caused by members of the genus brucella which are gram-negative bacteria living facultatively within mammalian cells during infection. objectives: in this paper, a strategy was developed to introduce a new generation of binders called nanobodies (nbs) in our combat aga...

It has been possible to demonstrate the complete absence of either charged tRNA(Glu) or charged tRNA(Val) at 42 degrees by the use of two stringent strains of E. coli, one temperature-sensitive for glutamyl-tRNA synthetase and the other temperature-sensitive for valyl-tRNA synthetase. In both strains, stable RNA synthesis ceases, and guanosine tetraphosphate accumulates upon incubation at the n...

Suppose you are in your first year as an assistant professor-in your dream job in a small liberal arts college-with an assignment to teach a course in neuroscience to a class of eager, bright, upper-level undergraduates. Amongst the resources that you might expect to tap would be, perhaps, the Web site of the Society for Neuroscience (www.sfn.org). Maybe you have had experience with the Web sit...

Class II transfer RNAs (tRNAs), including tRNA(Leu) and tRNA(Ser), have an additional stem and loop structure, the long variable arm (V-arm). Here, we describe Class II tRNAs with a unique anticodon corresponding to neither leucine nor serine. Because these tRNAs are specifically conserved among the nematodes, we have called them 'nematode-specific V-arm-containing tRNAs' (nev-tRNAs). The expre...

Glutamyl-tRNA synthetases (GluRSs) occur in two types, the discriminating and the nondiscriminating enzymes. They differ in their choice of substrates and use either tRNAGlu or both tRNAGlu and tRNAGln. Although most organisms encode only one GluRS, a number of bacteria encode two different GluRS proteins; yet, the tRNA specificity of these enzymes and the reason for such gene duplications are ...

Molecular sieves ensure proper pairing of tRNAs and amino acids during aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis, thereby avoiding detrimental effects of mistranslation on cell growth and viability. Mischarging errors are often corrected through the activity of specialized editing domains present in some aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases or via single-domain trans-editing proteins. ProXp-ala is a ubiquitous trans-e...

We introduce in this paper a hospital system as a multifactor model and concentrate on system’s performance. We give a formalization of profit considering service fees and costs and use it to explain the reasoning process of such system that investigates the most efficient setting to to keep a maximal state of profit. The proposed system is domain-specific and considers some relative parameters...