Accurate statistical models for hyperspectral imaging (HSI) data distribution are useful for many applications. A family of elliptically contoured distribution (ECD) has been investigated to model the unimodal ground cover classes. In this paper we propose to test the elliptical symmetry of real unimodal HSI clutters which will answer the question whether the family of ECD will provide an appro...

Index option pricing on world market indices are investigated using Lévy processes with no positive jumps. Economically this is motivated by the possible absence of longer horizon short positions while mathematically we are able to evaluate for such processes the probability of a Rally Before a Crash (RBC). Three models are used to e¤ectively calibrate index options at an annual maturity and it...

Hyperspectral imagery (HSI) is an important imaging modality for remote sensing applications in many fields, including oceanic and atmospheric sciences [1], agriculture [2], defense, and space exploration [3]. Despite the richer potential of HSI sensors for scientific studies and applications, engineering tradeoffs, such as memory and communication bandwidth constraints, typically favor multisp...

We developed a habitat suitability index (HSI) model to evaluate the variability of suitable habitat for neon flying squid (Ommastrephes bartramii) under anomalous environments in the Northwest Pacific Ocean. Commercial fisheries data from the Chinese squid-jigging vessels on the traditional fishing ground bounded by 35°-45°N and 150°-175°E from July to November during 1998-2009 were used for a...

In this paper, we present a randomized singular value decomposition (rSVD) method for the purposes of lossless compression, reconstruction, classification, and target detection with hyperspectral (HSI) data. Recent work in low-rank matrix approximations obtained from random projections suggest that these approximations are well-suited for randomized dimensionality reduction. Approximation error...

BACKGROUND To assess the clinical validity of controlled attenuation parameter (CAP) in the diagnosis of hepatic steatosis in a series of overweight or obese children by using the imperfect gold standard methodology. METHODS Consecutive children referred to our institution for auxological evaluation or obesity or minor elective surgery were prospectively enrolled. Anthropometric and biochemic...

A 2-phase study was conducted to develop a culturally informed measure of psychosocial stress for adolescents: the Hispanic Stress Inventory--Adolescent Version (HSI-A). Phase 1 involved item development through the collection of open-ended focus group interview data (n = 170) from a heterogeneous sample of Hispanic youths residing in the southwest and northeast United States. In Phase 2, we ex...

The human growth hormone (hGH) gene is controlled by a long-range enhancer, HSI, located 14.5 kb 5' to the hGH promoter. HSI establishes a domain of noncoding transcription that is 'looped' to the hGH promoter as an essential step in initiating hGH gene expression. Thus, defining how HSI generates its domain of noncoding transcription is central to understanding its long-range function. Here, w...

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between osmolality and efferent sympathetic outflow in humans. We hypothesized that increased plasma osmolality would be associated with increases in directly measured sympathetic outflow. Muscle sympathetic outflow was successfully recorded in eight healthy subjects during a 60-min intravenous hypertonic saline infusion (HSI; 3% NaCl) o...

Hyperspectral imagery (HSI) unmixing is a process that decomposes pixel spectra into a collection of constituent spectra (endmembers) and their correspondent abundance fractions. Without knowing any knowledge of HSI data, the unmixing problem is transformed into a blind source separation (BSS) problem. Several methods have been proposed to deal with the problem, like independent component analy...