نتایج جستجو برای: soil fertility0073

تعداد نتایج: 180737  

2012
S K Saha

Information of spatial and temporal variations of soil quality (soil properties) is required for various purposes of sustainable agriculture development and management. Traditionally, soil quality characterization is done by in situ point soil sampling and subsequent laboratory analysis. Such methodology has limitation for assessing the spatial variability of soil quality. Various researchers i...

2005
M. A. Cavigelli D. Fravel G. McCarty P. Millner L. Sikora B. Vinyard M. Rabenhorst

Soil microbial properties are known to exhibit high spatial and temporal variability, which can hinder our understanding of the effects of agricultural management on soil microbial activities, populations and communities. However, if this variability is explicitly considered in soil sampling schemes, experimental results can help us better understand soil microbial properties. In this initial a...

2017
Yong Zhang Shikui Dong Qingzhu Gao Shiliang Liu Hasbagan Ganjurjav Xuexia Wang Xukun Su Xiaoyu Wu

To understand effects of soil microbes on soil biochemistry in alpine grassland ecosystems under environmental changes, we explored relationships between soil microbial diversity and soil total nitrogen, organic carbon, available nitrogen and phosphorus, soil microbial biomass and soil enzyme activities in alpine meadow, alpine steppe and cultivated grassland on the Qinghai-Tibetan plateau unde...

Journal: :international journal of advanced biological and biomedical research 2014
mosayeb baghaie mohamad chizari

objective: the main purpose of this research is review of principles, concepts, problems and solutions of soil ethic. methods: in this research by descriptive method and delphi technique was used for identifying soil ethical concepts, soil ethical principles, problems and difficulties of soil ethics in iran and al around the world and suggestions for improvement of soil ethics in iran. the popu...

2012
F. William Simmons Emerson D. Nafziger

Soil is one of our most precious natural resources. Proper soil management is a key to sustainable agricultural production. Soil management involves six essential practices: proper amount and type of tillage, maintenance of soil organic matter, maintenance of a proper nutrient supply for plants, avoidance of soil contamination, maintenance of the correct soil acidity, and control of soil loss (...

2008
Feifei Pan Christa D. Peters-Lidard

The objective of this work was to explain an apparent contradiction in the literature related to the relationship between mean and variance (or standard deviation) of soil moisture fields. Some studies found an increase in soil moisture variance with decreasing mean soil moisture, while others showed a decrease. The evidence of maximum variance in the mid-range of mean soil moisture was also re...

Journal: :FEMS microbiology ecology 2015
Li Sun Jusheng Gao Ting Huang Joshua R A Kendall Qirong Shen Ruifu Zhang

Microbes are the key components of the soil environment, playing important roles during soil development. Soil parent material provides the foundation elements that comprise the basic nutritional environment for the development of microbial community. After 30 years artificial maturation of cultivation, the soil developments of three different parental materials were evaluated and bacterial com...

Journal: :Environmental pollution 2005
Milan Meloun Milan Sánka Pavel Nemec Sona Krítková Karel Kupka

To define the soil properties for a given area or country including the level of pollution, soil survey and inventory programs are essential tools. Soil data transformations enable the expression of the original data on a new scale, more suitable for data analysis. In the computer-aided interactive analysis of large data files of soil characteristics containing outliers, the diagnostic plots of...

2013
Wei Shangguan Yongjiu Dai Baoyuan Liu Axing Zhu Qingyun Duan Lizong Wu Duoying Ji Aizhong Ye Hua Yuan Qian Zhang Dongdong Chen Ming Chen Jianting Chu Youjun Dou Jianxia Guo Haiqin Li Junjia Li Lu Liang Xiao Liang Heping Liu Shuyan Liu Chiyuan Miao Yizhou Zhang

[2] A comprehensive 30330 arc-second resolution gridded soil characteristics data set of China has been developed for use in the land surface modeling. It includes physical and chemical attributes of soils derived from 8979 soil profiles and the Soil Map of China (1:1,000,000). We used the polygon linkage method to derive the spatial distribution of soil properties. The profile attribute databa...

2010
Feifei Pan Christa D. Peters-Lidard Anthony W. King

Soil particle size distribution PSD i.e., clay, silt, sand, and rock contents information is one of critical factors for understanding water cycle since it affects almost all of water cycle processes, e.g., drainage, runoff, soil moisture, evaporation, and evapotranspiration. With information about soil PSD, we can estimate almost all soil hydraulic properties e.g., saturated soil moisture, fie...

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