The article analyzes the essence of volunteering from point view relations and processes considered at level society as a whole. concept "volunteering" in sociological discourse is revealed, main aspects are noted, importance necessity volunteer work modern shown. dynamics community social institution considered, types activities, functions external internal orientation volunteers highlighted. ...

Various quite extreme natural disasters have hit various parts of the world this year. Starting from America, China, Indonesia to Greece and Spain. Even Al Jazeraa re-wrote list that occurred in a long early November, 2021. There has been change orientation disaster studies last decade, if initially discussing more technical issues about triggering events handling victims, an approach emphasize...