public participation from viewpoint of experts is that much valuable that sometimes becomes equal to development or the means or purpose of development. participation as a social reality and essence of human societies has deeply existed historically in human social life and is among the processes that have been changed into multi-forms by lapse of time. from the past times countrymen have had n...

Nevertheless, in many of the institutions that have already introduced digital acquisition techniques, the working methods have remained essentially conventional. Cassettes are still used, although they now contain storage screens rather than screen-film combinations. The image is still assessed as a (laser) film on a lightbox. In fact, the complete working routine has not changed significantly...

This paper explores the mutual influence between the institutional development in Athens in the archaic and classical periods and the contemporary changes in economic life. This enhances our understanding of the causes and consequences of institutional change. It is also worth exploring in view of the suggested connections between economic development, markets and democracy. Between 600 and 322...

Social media consist of powerful tools that impact not only communication but relationships among people, thus posing an inherent challenge to the traditional standards of who we are as dental educators and what we can expect of each other. This article examines how the world of social media has changed dental education. Its goal is to outline the complex issues that social media use presents f...

Diabetic foot complications are increasing in prevalence worldwide. Care and attention to these complications have improved greatly. Many advanced therapies are now being investigated or taken through final stages of clinical studies worldwide. However, the data upon which assumptions regarding morbidity, healing, and mortality have been based are grossly outdated. The purpose of this brief art...