OBJECTIVE Progressive nephropathy represents a substantial source of morbidity and mortality in type 1 diabetes. Increasing albuminuria is a strong predictor of progressive renal dysfunction and heightened cardiovascular risk. Early albuminuria probably reflects vascular endothelial dysfunction, which may be mediated in part by chronic inflammation. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS We measured bas...

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP) is a small vessel vasculitis. Soluble adhesion molecules play a very important role in the immuno-inflammatory reaction of damaged vascular tissues. This study investigated the prognostic and diagnostic potential of soluble intracellular adhesion molecule-1 (sICAM-1) and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (sVCAM-1) in HSP. METHODS Serum lev...

BACKGROUND Cell adhesion may play a pivotal role in the development, progression and metastasis of solid malignancies. We evaluated the serum concentration of four adhesion molecules and their prognostic significance in patients with Hodgkin's Disease (HD). PATIENTS AND METHODS Serum samples from 20 HD patients were collected at diagnosis, after 3 cycles of chemotherapy and at completion of t...

Key Laboratory for Organic Electronics a Advanced Materials (IAM), Jiangsu Natio Advanced Materials (SICAM), Nanjing Univ Wenyuan Road, Nanjing 210023, Ch [email protected]; Fax: +86-25-8586 Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KL (IAM), Jiangsu National Synergistic Inno (SICAM), Nanjing Tech University (Nanjin 211816, China Department of Chemistry & State Key L Polymers & Institute of...

Background/Aim: The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of conventional and dosedense chemotherapy on serum levels of soluble adhesion molecules sICAM-1 and sVCAM-1 in node-positive patients with breast cancer. Patients and Methods: sICAM-1 and sVCAM-1 were measured in the blood serum of 147 patients with breast cancer and with 1 to 3 affected lymph nodes prior to and after ...

Insulin resistance (IR) is associated with decreased endothelium-dependent vasodilatation. Adhesion molecules are regarded as endothelial dysfunction biomarkers, which are markedly upregulated in obesity-linked diseases, including coronary artery disease (CAD) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The purpose of the study was to evaluate the relationships between IR, vascular cell adhesion molec...

BACKGROUND Epidemiologic studies of cardiovascular disease risk factors and appropriate biomarkers in populations exposed to a wide range of arsenic levels are a public health research priority. OBJECTIVE We investigated the relationship between inorganic arsenic exposure from drinking water and plasma levels of soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (sICAM-1) and soluble vascular adhesion...

INTRODUCTION Endothelial damage accounts greatly for the high mortality in septic shock. Higher expression of mediators (IL-6, IL-8, soluble intercellular adhesion molecule 1 [sICAM-1], soluble endothelial-linked adhesion molecule 1 [sELAM-1]) have been described for non-survivors in comparison with survivors. We investigated the predictive value of the mediators IL-6, IL-8, sELAM-1 and sICAM-1...

BACKGROUND The association of inflammatory factors and the aqueous flare value with macular edema in branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO) patients remains unclear. The relationship between the aqueous flare value and the vitreous fluid levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), interleukin (IL)-6, monocyte chemotactic protein (MCP)-1, soluble intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (sICAM-1...

The purpose of this study was to investigate whether the expression of cellular adhesion molecules (CAMs) is enhanced in individuals with low HDL cholesterol (HDL-C). Plasma levels of soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (sVCAM-1), intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (sICAM-1), and E-selectin (sE-selectin) were measured in subjects with low (below the 10th percentile for the Italian populati...