This problem nicely illustrates the use of factorials and has a simple solution, though students often neglect the factor of two in the answer 2(N !)2. This omission can be instructive, as it leads naturally to generalizations of the problem: How does the answer change if there are N men and N − 1 women? What if men outnumber women by 2 or more? What if a sexist photographer insists that the li...

Research into the mental health of female sport match officials is scarce, despite verbal and physical abuse being commonplace. Twelve officiating male matches took part in semistructured interviews, investigating their experiences understanding health. Deductive thematic analysis identified four overarching themes: football environments; abuse, sexism, homophobia football; formal informal supp...

The present study explores the representation of woman’s character in literary works and also encompasses retelling Greek mythology from Madeline Miller’s female protagonist’s perspective. Gender stereotypes established by require that women must be submissive marginalized. Those characters are not according to these termed as negative characters. Moreover, this women’s stereotypical characteri...

Language is one of the most powerful means through which sexism and gender discrimination are perpetrated reproduced (Menegatti Rubini, 2017). The study examined contrarian features gender-based online humor in relation to mainstreaming development (GAD). Discourse analysis was used as a method examining discourse markers terms defaulting jokes normal, tolerating sexist jokes, perceiving that i...

We provide empirical evidence on the long-term causal impact of military conscription sexist attitudes and intimate partner violence. To address potential endogeneity, we exploit draft lottery in Argentina. combine administrative data with self-reported survey data. find that causes men to adopt more dimensions such as justification sexism violence, sexual machismo, negative attitude towards ho...

While it is well established that alcohol consumption a gendered practice, the supposedly more progressive ethos of emerging craft drinks sector suggests possibility for great gender equality. However, as growing body research shows, cultures, and beer in particular, remain heavily with number features working to establish maintain both production masculine domain. In relation consumption, show...

Emily Martin’s (Signs J Women Cult Soc 16(31):485–501, 1991) article, ‘‘The Egg and the Sperm: How Science Has Constructed a Romance Based on Stereotypical Male–Female Roles,’’ was published in Signs over 20 years ago. In this groundbreaking article, she discusses how gender roles are often projected onto reproductive biology, leading to the portrayal of eggs as passive and sperm as active. We ...