In this paper, we introduce a modified variational iteration method for second order initial value problems by transforming the integral of iteration process. The main advantages of this modification are that it can overcome the restriction of the form of nonlinearity term in differential equations and improve the iterative speed of conventional variational iteration method. The method is appli...

in this paper, we consider first-order fuzzy differential equations with initial value conditions. the convergence, consistency and stability of difference method for approximating the solution of fuzzy differential equations involving generalized h-differentiability, are studied. then the local truncation error is defined and sufficient conditions for convergence, consistency and stability of ...

Singular initial-value problems in second-order ordinary differential equations of Lane–Emden type are investigated. In this study, we shall introduce a further development in the Adomian decomposition method to overcome the difficulty at the singular point of non-homogeneous, linear and non-linear Lane–Emden-like equations; especially when the singularity appears on the right-hand side of this...

In this work we solve numerically a boundary value problem for second order fuzzy differential equations under generalized differentiability in the form y′′(t) = p(t)y′(t) + q(t)y(t) + F(t) y(0) = γ, y(`) = λ where t ∈ T = [0, `], p(t) ≥ 0, q(t) ≥ 0 are continuous functions on [0, `] and [γ]α = [γα ,γα ], [λ ] α = [λ α ,λ α ] are fuzzy numbers. There are four different solutions of the problem ...

Existence and uniqueness theorems are proved for Cauchy problems of second-order fuzzy differential equations. 1. Introduction. In 1972, Chang and Zadeh [2] first introduced the concept of fuzzy derivative, followed up ten years later by Dubois and Prade [5], who used the extension principle in their approach. In the mean time, Puri and Ralescu [12] used the notion of H-differentiability to ext...