The article considers the Stoic theory of action and its critique by Sceptics. Stoics believed that agent is autonomous due to his ability give assent a representation. interwoven with knowledge in assent-giving since can be given both value-neutral value-loaded statements. It thus appropriate ask whether an adequate theoretical comprehension required for performing morally correct action, or p...

The article discusses Saul Kripke’s influential theories of a posteriori necessary truths and natural kinds. With respect to the statements identity involving proper names, it is argued that although their truth in specific sense counterfactual invariance, this no significance for substantial philosophical issues beyond philosophy language, because invariance trivial consequence use names as ri...

In this paper I explore a brand of scepticism about perceptual experience that takes its start from recent work in psychology and philosophy of mind on change blindness and related phenomena. I argue that the new scepticism rests on a problematic phenomenology of perceptual experience. I then consider a strengthened version of the sceptical challenge that seems to be immune to this criticism. T...

abstract background: ethics was discussed for many years in medical ethics through rules, theories, hypothesis and religious. there are some organs in iran that working on ethics. department of medical science is one of them that has his own instructions on ethics. this study aims to review some of the challengeable issues in medicine. conclusion: department of ethics in iranian academy of medi...

The central idea of this "article" is that certain developments such as extreme simplification, the politicisation of medical ethics, the "normative industry" and "empirethics", may seriously threaten the (future) practice of medical ethics. 25th of November 2025, Rotterdam, Europe THOSE WERE THE DAYS: LOOKING BACK AT THE FUTURE Nowadays, in 2025, there are no more conferences. There is, of cou...