نتایج جستجو برای: scale ecological research at various spatial

تعداد نتایج: 5581658  

2017
Chengxu Dong Meixiang Gao Chuanwei Guo Lin Lin Donghui Wu Limin Zhang

Metacommunity theory provides an understanding of how ecological processes regulate local community assemblies. However, few field studies have evaluated the underlying mechanisms of a metacommunity on a small scale through revealing the relative roles of spatial and environmental filtering in structuring local community composition. Based on a spatially explicit sampling design in 2012 and 201...

Journal: :محیط زیست طبیعی 0
صبا رضا سلطانی گروه محیط زیست و انرژی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات تهران سید مسعود منوری گروه محیط زیست و انرژی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات تهران عبدالرسول سلمان ماهینی گروه محیط زیست، دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی گرگان علی اصغر آل شیخ گروه مهندسی سیستم اطلاعات جغرافیایی، دانشگاه خواجه نصیرالدین طوسی

unplanned urban development imposes significant pressure on land resources and land use structures and brings about many negative socio-economic and environmental consequences. therefore, comprehensive studies should be applied to support urban land use management in the world and especially in developing countries. in iran, like many other developing countries, urban development is fast and of...

2011
Todd R. Lookingbill Monique E. Rocca

Ecological processes frequently occur at multiple spatial scales simultaneously. For example, fires imprint the landscape at a variety of spatial scales, from small areas of high burn intensity due to patchy surface fuels, to large stands within fires that escape conflagration entirely (Fig. 7.1). These types of complex disturbances can increase environmental heterogeneity and thus species dive...

2014
Ofir Levy Becky A Ball Ben Bond-Lamberty Kendra S Cheruvelil Andrew O Finley Noah R Lottig Surangi W Punyasena Jingfeng Xiao Jizhong Zhou Lauren B Buckley Christopher T Filstrup Tim H Keitt James R Kellner Alan K Knapp Andrew D Richardson David Tcheng Michael Toomey Rodrigo Vargas James W Voordeckers Tyler Wagner John W Williams

© The Ecological Society of America www.frontiersinecology.org M ecological studies are conducted by measuring responses to stressors within populations, communities, or ecosystems. The interactions of basic building blocks of ecological systems – from atoms to organisms, with each other and with the environment – aggregate to form broad-scale ecological patterns. Local-scale research on these ...

2017
A Ghenassia J B Beuscart G Ficheur F Occelli E Babykina E Chazard M Genin

BACKGROUND The availability of big data in healthcare and the intensive development of data reuse and georeferencing have opened up perspectives for health spatial analysis. However, fine-scale spatial studies of ecological and medical databases are limited by the change of support problem and thus a lack of spatial unit interoperability. The use of spatial disaggregation methods to solve this ...

2016
Chun-Yi Chang Dustin J Marshall

Making links between ecological processes and the scales at which they operate is an enduring challenge of community ecology. Our understanding of ecological communities cannot advance if we do not distinguish larger scale processes from smaller ones. Variability at small spatial scales can be important because it carries information about biological interactions, which cannot be explained by e...

Journal: :HFSP journal 2008
Matthew R Kiser Chantal D Reid Alexander S Crowell Richard P Phillips Calvin R Howell

Short-lived positron-emitting radiotracer techniques provide time-dependent data that are critical for developing models of metabolite transport and resource distribution in plants and their microenvironments. Until recently these techniques were applied to measure radiotracer accumulation in coarse regions along transport pathways. The recent application of positron emission tomography (PET) t...

This study aims at organizing the city of Poldokhtar in the city of Kashkan. Using this element of natural value, the city is being restored and organized, and its potential for tourism and development of tourism and economic prosperity is to be used. The paths of the rivers within the city can be used as a linear route, and can be used as a sustainable urban tourism axis. In the case of the sp...

Journal: :International Journal of Population Data Science 2017

2015
Spencer A Wood Roly Russell Dieta Hanson Richard J Williams Jennifer A Dunne

This study asks whether the spatial scale of sampling alters structural properties of food webs and whether any differences are attributable to changes in species richness and connectance with scale. Understanding how different aspects of sampling effort affect ecological network structure is important for both fundamental ecological knowledge and the application of network analysis in conserva...

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