Microbiota of the rumen wall constitute an important niche of rumen microbial ecology and their composition has been elucidated in different ruminants during the last years. However, the knowledge about the function of rumen wall microbes is still limited. Rumen wall biopsies were taken from three fistulated dairy cows under a standard forage-based diet and after 4 weeks of high concentrate fee...

The nitro toxins 3-nitro-1-propionic acid (NPA) and 3-nitro-1-propanol (NPOH), which are found in many leguminous plants, are known to be detoxified by ruminal microorganisms. The rates of the detoxification reactions are critical to acquisition of tolerance to the plants by ruminant animals, but further information is needed about factors which influence reaction rates and about the nature of ...

Abstract. Agustina S, Wiryawan KG, Suharti Meryandini A. 2021. The enrichment process and morphological identification of anaerobic fungi isolated from buffalo rumen. Biodiversitas 23: 469-477. Anaerobic are one the microbes that have an important role in rumen fiber degradation because they can produce cellulase enzymes penetrate feed particles. Nevertheless, few studies were performed to test...

Ruminants sustain a long-lasting obligatory relationship with their rumen microbiome dating back 50 million years. In this unique host-microbiome relationship, the host's ability to digest its feed is completely dependent on its coevolved microbiome. This extraordinary alliance raises questions regarding the dependent relationship between ruminants' genetics and physiology and the rumen microbi...

Posters are one of the media by presenting plots and pictures in explaining a material to make it easier for students understand. The purpose this study was poster based on research results local microorganisms (MOL) corn plant waste as animal feed bioactivators. This used MOL from cattle rumen molasses control (leaves, stems cobs) treatment. method experimentally visually observing morphologic...

INTRODUCTION When feeding grains to feedlot cattle, the goal is to maximize starch digestion while managing acidosis in order to provide optimal economic utilization of the finishing diet. Starch, the main component of grains, is digested primarily in the rumen with some digestion occurring in the small intestine and cecum. The small intestine is the preferred location of starch digestion to oc...

We hypothesized that microbial efficiency and output from fermentation in the rumen would be optimized when peptide supply was balanced with peptide requirement of ruminal microflora. This study was conducted to measure response of varying rumen degradable peptide (RDPep) supply on ruminal fermentation characteristics and steer growth. A continuous culture experiment was conducted with diets fo...

Advances in high throughput, next generation sequencing technologies have allowed an in-depth examination of biological environments and phenomena, and are particularly useful for culture-independent microbial community studies. Recently the use of RNA for metatranscriptomic studies has been used to elucidate the role of active microbes in the environment. Extraction of RNA of appropriate quali...