Commercial nucleic acid extraction kits are a cost effective, efficient and convenient way to isolate DNA and RNA from bacteria. Despite the increasing importance of the gastrointestinal pathogen, Clostridium difficile, and the increased use of nucleic acids in its identification, characterization, and investigation of virulence factors, no standardized or recommended methods for nucleic acid i...

A general method of gene isolation has been developed that involves the chemical linkage of RNA to cellulose by a water-soluble carbodiimide, and the continuous circulation of DNA containing specific sequences complementary to the RNA. The temperature of the cellulose matrix is maintained at 37 degrees (50% formamide, 0.3 M NaCl-0.03 M Na(3) citrate) to allow efficient DNA-RNA interaction in th...

This Application Note describes the use of the RNA 6000 Pico LabChip kit for the quality control of small amounts of RNA using the Agilent 2100 bioanalyzer. The main advantages of the RNA 6000 Pico LabChip kit are its high sensitivity combined with its time saving experimental procedure. Here, we show experimental data that demonstrate the sensitivity of the RNA 6000 Pico LabChip kit by the ana...

The discovery of urinary extracellular biomarkers has been impeded by the lack of efficient methods for the isolation of extracellular vesicles (EVs: exosomes and microvesicles) and extracellular nucleic acid (RNA and DNA) from urine. Ultracentrifugation (UC), considered the gold standard for vesicle isolation from many biofluids, is efficacious but laborious, and, like most commercially availa...

BACKGROUND Several recent reports have described the detection of circulating, cancer-related RNA molecules in serum or plasma from cancer patients, but little is known about the biology of this extracellular RNA. We aimed to determine how RNA is protected against degradation in serum, to optimize RNA isolation from large volumes of serum, and to test our optimized assays for serum-based cancer...

The apple (Malus domestica Borkh.) is one of the major fruit tree crops, but it hasn’t been well-studied as a breeding object for molecular investigations. It important to develop reliable and rapid methods that allow preparation plant material future research. We introduce quick simple method isolating high-quality RNA from lipid-rich seeds (M. cv. Golden Delicious). Our does not employ highly...

The nature of the early RNA response was analyzed by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The extraction procedure allowed quantitative isolation of undegraded RNA from whole mouse skin. By 3 hr after treatment with effective tumor promoters, there was a large stimulation of incorporation of cytidine-3H into "32 S" RNA, rRNA, and 4 to 5 S RNA. Stimulation of cytidine-3 H incorporation into 32 S ...

Extracting RNA from pancreatic tissue is notoriously challenging because of the organ's high RNase content. Standard methods using TriPure or TRIzol classically yield RNA of sufficient quality for routine gene expression analysis but not for microarray or deep sequencing analysis. Here we developed a simple method to extract high-quality RNA from mouse pancreas. Our method uses an RNase inhibit...