This study assessed the heritability of ambulatory heart period, respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA), and respiration rate and tested the hypothesis that the well-established correlation between these variables is determined by common genetic factors. In 780 healthy twins and siblings, 24-h ambulatory recordings of ECG and thorax impedance were made. Genetic analyses showed considerable heritabi...

It is shown by titrating a suspension of rat liver mitochondria with either ADP or an uncoupler that a specific rate of respiration may not have a unique associated value of the protonmotive force. Alternatively, a specific protonmotive force may not be associated with a unique rate of respiration. It seems that the rate of respiration and the protonmotive force are more sensitive to the agents...

–Fruits and vegetables respire even after harvest. In respiration process the sugars and/or acids are consumed as substrates. The sugars contribute almost 90% in CO2 production of respiration. Uchino et al. 2004 developed respiration rate equation, which has been used to obtain a mathematical expression for sugar consumption/losses during storage of fruits by knowing the constants from experime...

We suggest a way to estimate phytoplankton respiration separately from heterotrophic respiration. The analysis is based on three previous observations: (1) that carbon loss in the plankton overnight is phytoplankton respiration; (2) that phytoplankton respiration occurs during the day at the same rate as at night; and (3) that uptake of C estimates net primary production. Based on these three f...

Suimiiary. The effect of temperature on the respiration rate of potato tuber slices has been analyzed in terms of the Arrhenius equation. Freshly cut disks, irrespective of thickness, show a linear response to increasing temperature up to 300 with an activation energy (E) of approximately 12.0 Kcal. Aged disks less than 1.0 mm thick also give a linear response with E similar to that of fresh di...

The effect of temperature on the respiration rate of potato tuber slices has been analyzed in terms of the Arrhenius equation. Freshly cut disks, irrespective of thickness, show a linear response to increasing temperature up to 30 degrees with an activation energy (E) of approximately 12.0 Kcal. Aged disks less than 1.0 mm thick also give a linear response with E similar to that of fresh disks....

lolly pine (Pinus taeda L.) plantations were measured monthly during the third year of fertilization and irrigation treatments to determine whether soil resource availability differentially altered growth and respiration in stem tissue. Fertilized trees had significantly greater stem biomass, stem nitrogen concentration ([N]) and growth rate than unfertilized trees. Stem respiration (Rt) was si...

In recent years, a number of studies have been miadle on the respiration of slices of potato tuber tissue (1, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 16, 17). \VXhen the slices or dlisks are freshly cut, they have a respiration rate sinmilar to that of the intact tuber. This tissue lhas been termed fresh tissue. \Vhen the fresh disks are kept by aerating them in distilled water or 10-4 Al CaSO4 at 00, the low ...

Coarse and fine root respiration rates of aspen (Populus tremuloides Michx.) were measured at 5, 15 and 25 degrees C. Coarse roots ranged from 0.65 to 4.45 cm in diameter, whereas fine roots were less than 5 mm in diameter. To discriminate between maintenance and growth respiration, root respiration rates were measured during aboveground growing periods and dormant periods. An additional measur...

Effects of vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal (VAM) infection and P on root respiration and dry matter allocation were studied in Plantago major L. ssp. pleiosperma (Pilger). By applying P, the relative growth rate of non-VAM controls and plants colonized by Glomus fasciculatum (Thaxt. sensu Gerdemann) Gerdemann and Trappe was increased to a similar extent (55-67%). However, leaf area ratio was i...