Verbally recalling the appearance of a perpetrator and the details of an event can sometimes hinder later eyewitness memory performance. In two experiments, we investigated the effects of verbally recalling a face on people's ability to resist subsequent misinformation about that face. Participants watched a video of a theft and then completed either a recall test or a distractor activity. Afte...

Encoding, storing, and recalling a temporal sequence of stimuli in a neuronal network can be achieved by creating associations between pairs of stimuli that are contiguous in time. This idea is illustrated by studying the behavior of a neural network model with binary neurons and binary stochastic synapses. The network extracts in an unsupervised manner the temporal statistics of the sequence o...

‎In this paper‎, ‎we study the Hölder continuity of solution mapping to a parametric variational inequality‎. ‎At first‎, ‎recalling a real-valued gap function of the problem‎, ‎we discuss the Lipschitz continuity of the gap function‎. ‎Then under the strong monotonicity‎, ‎we establish the Hölder continuity of the single-valued solution mapping for the problem‎. ‎Finally‎, ‎we apply these resu...

In this paper we study the notions of cogenerator and subdirectlyirreducible in the category of S-poset. First we give somenecessary and sufficient conditions for a cogenerator $S$-posets.Then we see that under some conditions, regular injectivityimplies generator and cogenerator. Recalling Birkhoff'sRepresentation Theorem for algebra, we study subdirectlyirreducible S-posets and give this theo...

Abstract. As a mathematical model of associative memories, the Hopfield model was now well-established and a lot of studies to reveal the pattern-recalling process have been done from various different approaches. As well-known, a single neuron is itself an uncertain, noisy unit with a finite unnegligible error in the input-output relation. To model the situation artificially, a kind of ‘heat b...

The ability to recall domain-specific unstructured material (e.g., random chess positions) is a litmus test for theories of expert memory. Theories emphasising high-level memory structures or holistic processing of stimuli predict no difference between experts and novices at recalling unstructured material, because no large structure or whole are present in such material. Conversely, theories a...