Conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) is one of the most physiological active fatty acids due to its positive effect on  prevention of diseases such as obesity, hyperlipidemia, atherosclerosis and cancer. The aim of this study was to optimize the production of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA)% in  alkali isomerization of safflower oil including  71% linoleic acid (LA)  using response surface methodology...

objectives: the aim of this study was to identify the role of attentional process in postural control using choice reaction time task while changing the visual and proprioceptive cues under difficult balance task (standing on one-leg). methods: this cross-sectional study was conducted by participating 20 young people (22.75±2.29). each subject performed one-leg standing as balance task for each...

In this review the surface chemistry and properties of aqueous atmospheric aerosols are explored. Water plays a major role in scavenging pollutants. Reactions occur on thin water films in atmospheric aerosols. The study of the aerosol water surface is important to properly account for chemical transformations in the troposphere. The thermodynamics of adsorption of organic molecules and oxidant ...

A model of double proton tunneling in formic acid dimer is developed using a reaction surface Hamiltonian. The surface includes the symmetric OH stretch plus the in-plane stretch and bend interdimer vibrations. The surface Hamiltonian is coupled to a bath of five A1g and B3g normal modes obtained at the D2h transition state structure. Eigenstates are calculated using Davidson and block-Davidson...

 Preparation of 2-Chlorobenzonitrile, and benzonitrile are reported here from the corresponding 2-Chlorobenzaldehyde and benzaldehyde by the reaction of ammonium hydroxide/VPO titania, VPO bulk (...

Dynamic Surface Chemistry of Catalysts surface chemistry controls the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) under a given set electrocatalytic servicing conditions. In article number 2100011, Zongkui Kou, Xin Li, Xiaorui Gao, John Wang, and co-workers review two competing processes, reversible irreversible reconstruction, where balance is affected by both pre-catalyst internal externally applied fiel...