نتایج جستجو برای: radiation degradation

تعداد نتایج: 386667  

2015
T. J. Anderson A. D. Koehler P. Specht

GaN high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) have shown the potential to be extremely tolerant of the space radiation environment. AlGaN/GaN HEMT structures on three different substrates were exposed to proton irradiation at fluences up to 6x10 14 cm -2 , which resulted in a 30% reduction in mobility and saturation current density. Dynamic ON-resistance measurements demonstrated increased deg...

دیانتی تیلکی, رمضانعلی , علم قلیلو, مهدیه , ویسی, فرزانه ,

Abstract Background and purpose: Bisphenol A is a harmful organic compound which is either used or produced in various industries. This compound is resistant to biodegradation. The aim of this study was to determine the photocatalytic degradation of Bisphenol A from aqueous solutions by ZnO nanoparticles. Material and methods: In this experimental study the morphology of nanoparticles was c...

2014
Yiheng Hu Chao Wang Kun Huang Fen Xia Jeffrey D. Parvin Neelima Mondal Michael Shing-Yan Huen

53BP1 regulates DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair. In functional assays for specific DSB repair pathways, we found that 53BP1 was important in the conservative non-homologous end-joining (C-NHEJ) pathway, and this activity was dependent upon RNF8 and RNF168. We observed that 53BP1 protein was diffusely abundant in nuclei, and upon ionizing radiation, 53BP1 was everywhere degraded except at D...

2015
J. M. Rafí G. Pellegrini V. Fadeyev Z. Galloway H.F.-W. Sadrozinski M. Christophersen B. F. Phlips D. Lynn J. Kierstead M. Hoeferkamp I. Gorelov P. Palni R. Wang S. Seidel

The radiation hardness and thermal stability of the electrical characteristics of atomic layer deposited Al2O3 layers to be used as passivation films for silicon radiation detectors with slim edges are investigated. To directly measure the interface charge and to evaluate its change with the ionizing dose, metal-oxide-silicon (MOS) capacitors implementing differently processed Al2O3 layers were...

2014
Katarzyna Dettlaff Magdalena Ogrodowczyk Witold Kycler Agnieszka Dołhań Barbara Cwiertnia Piotr Garbacki Anna Jelińska

Eplerenone was subjected to the influence of ionizing radiation in the form of a high-energy electron beam (25-400 kGy), high temperature (90°C RH 0% and 60°C RH 76.4%), and light (6 mln lux h). An HPLC method was used to determine the content of eplerenone and to establish the impurity profile of all samples. As eplerenone was found to be a compound of great resistance to the above stress fact...

ژورنال: سلامت و محیط زیست 2010
ملکی, افشین,

Backgrounds and Objectives: Carcinogenic and mutagenic potential of some azo dyes as a category of common dyes in different types of industries has been reported. The degradation of one commercially available dyestuff [C.I. Reactive Red 198 (RR 198)] by means of ultraviolet radiation (UV), ultrasonic irradiation (US), UV/H2O2 and US/H2O2 processes was investigated.Materials and Methods: Photoly...

Journal: :Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 2001
X Fan R A Gates

Single-strength orange juice was irradiated with 0, 0.89, 2.24, 4.23, and 8.71 gGy of gamma radiation at 5 degrees C and then stored at 7 degrees C for 21 days. Volatile compounds, isolated by solid-phase microextraction, were separated and identified using a gas chromatograph equipped with a mass selective detector. The majority of the volatile compounds were terpenes, and the most abundant vo...

2003
Nikola Getoff

-The radiation-induced decomposition of biological resistant pollutants in drinking as well as in wastewater is briefly reviewed. First, some important units, definitions etc., radiation sources, as well as dose-depth curves in water as functions of the electron energy and 6°Co-y-rays are mentioned. Following is a schematical presentation of water radiolysis and of characteristics of primary fr...

2007
H. KAMAL GILANE M. SABRY SALAH LOTFY NADIA M. ABDALLAH

Corn starch of different physical forms (solid and liquid) was irradiated with Co gamma rays and electron beam in the dose range of 50 Gy to 100 kGy to investigate the effect of ionizing radiation on its molecular weight (Mw). Degradation was observed for both solid and liquid states upon radiation. However, degradation of the starch in the liquid state was remarkably greater than that in the s...

2015
Krisztina Kovács Shijun He Viktoria Mile Tamás Csay Erzsébet Takács László Wojnárovits

BACKGROUND Cutting edge technologies based on Advanced Oxidation Processes (AOP) are under development for the elimination of highly persistent organic molecules (like pesticides) from water matrices. Among them, ionizing radiation treatment represents a promising technology that requires no additives and can be easily adapted to an industrial scale. In these processes several reactive species ...

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