Isbell and Semadeni [Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 107 (1963)] proved that every infinite-dimensional $1$-injective Banach space contains a hyperplane is $(2+\varepsilon )$-injective for $\varepsilon \gt 0$, yet not $2$-injective, rem

LetR be a ring andM a rightR-module with S= End(MR). The moduleM is called almost principally quasi-injective (or APQ-injective for short) if, for any m∈M, there exists an S-submodule Xm of M such that lMrR(m) = Sm ⊕ Xm. The module M is called almost quasiprincipally injective (or AQP-injective for short) if, for any s∈ S, there exists a left ideal Xs of S such that lS(ker(s)) = Ss ⊕ Xs. In thi...

Abstract Fisher [10] and Baur [6] showed independently in the seventies that if T is a complete first-order theory extending of modules, then class models with pure embeddings stable. In [25, 2.12], it asked same true for any abstract elementary $(K, \leq _p)$ such K modules $\leq _p$ submodule relation. this paper we give some instances where true: Theorem. Assume R an associative ring unity. ...

It is proved that localizations of injective R-modules of finite Goldie dimension are injective if R is an arithmetical ring satisfying the following condition: for every maximal ideal P , RP is either coherent or not semicoherent. If, in addition, each finitely generated R-module has finite Goldie dimension, then localizations of finitely injective R-modules are finitely injective too. Moreove...

Let R be a ring and let M be a right R-module with S End MR . M is called almost general quasiprincipally injective or AGQP-injective for short if, for any 0/ s ∈ S, there exist a positive integer n and a left ideal Xsn of S such that s / 0 and lS Ker s Ss ⊕ Xsn . Some characterizations and properties of AGQP-injective modules are given, and some properties of AGQP-injective modules with additi...

In this article we study injective representations of infinite quivers. We classify the indecomposable injective representations of trees and then describe Gorenstein injective and projective representations of barren trees.

We give some new properties of almost injective modules and their endomorphism rings, and also provide conditions as to when a direct sum of almost injective (or CS) modules is again almost injective (or CS) in some special cases..