نتایج جستجو برای: prevention of drug addiction and abuse

تعداد نتایج: 24101911  

Journal: :iranian journal of neonatology 0
reza saeidi associated professor of neonatology, neonatal research center, imam reza hospital, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran. ehsan mosa farkhani phd candidate in epidemiology, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran maryam saeidi bsc in midwifery, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran shokufeh izadi general physician, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran maryam ziadi lotfabadi department of health, md-mph,mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran

drug abuse in pregnancy is not uncommon, and the use of illicit opioids during pregnancy is associated with an increased risk of adverse outcomes. the aim of the study was to assess neonatal outcome of pregnancy with maternal addiction. materials and methods:   in this cohort study we assessed 100 pregnant women 15 -49 years old. to identify drug exposure was used self- questionnaire (self-repo...

ابوالقاسمی, نسیم, امتی, ساناز, بیات, علیرضا, حسینی نیا, نرگس, مرقاتی خویی, عفت السادات, گلشنی, فرشته,

Background and Aim: Substance abuse and risky sexual behaviors are intermingled. Both subjects, however, are highly sensitive issues culturally in some societies such as Iran, making assessment of sexual behaviors difficult and challenging. It is particularly difficult to assess and study risky sexual behaviors in the drug-using population. Thus, it seems essential to develop and validate a com...

ژورنال: اعتیاد پژوهی 2019

Introduction: Drug abuse has imposed high economic and social costs through its destructive effects on people 's health and increased crime and mortality.This affects the social welfare through the impact on the health of the consumer. Therefore, the main purpose of this study is to model the effects of addiction on social wellfare with an emphasis on health in Iran.  Method:this study is  a d...

ژورنال: اعتیاد پژوهی 2004
کوثری, مسعود,

The present article addresses the relationshop between social anomie and drug addiction and tries to show that how we can apply anomie theory to clarify the aspects of this social problem in our society. By reviewing Durkheim’s and Merton’s anomie theories and Agnew’s mental-social theory، this article attempts to show that despite of fundamental differences in these two theories، Iranian Socie...

ژورنال: طلوع بهداشت یزد 2016
جلیلیان, فرزاد, ذوالقدر, راضیه, مظلومی محمودآباد, سید سعید, میرزایی علویجه, مهدی,

Introduction: Drug abuse and addiction is expanding and is not restricted to a specific social class and age in Iran. Students as a talented and chosen group and are community creators in country. Therefore detection of related factors on the prevention of drug abuse in these people is necessary. One of the most effective and comprehensive explanation of the relationship between attitudes and b...

اصغریان, سعید, درگاهی, حسین, صفدری, رضا,

The first step in battling against prevention and control of a social phenomenon is to distinguish it completely and clearly. Designing the information system of substance abuse, with the aim of converting data into information and knowledge, consists a great share in prevention and control of addiction, but it is faced with challenges and problems which have unpleasant and inappropriate conseq...

ژورنال: اعتیاد پژوهی 2003
مینوئی, محمود ,

Bearing in mind the growing trend of drug abuse in societies, the application of appropriate tools for identifying drug abusers and those who are exposed to the high risk of drug abuse is one of the basic requirements of the current Iranian society. At the moment, the only way for identifying drug addicts is the use of morphine- detecting kits that examine the person’s urine and is based on a m...

2014
Nadjme Jadidi Nouzar Nakhaee

Introduction and Aim. Further gains in the prevention of drug abuse disorders require in-depth and holistic understanding of the risk factors of addiction from different perspectives. Lay persons and experts have different concepts of risk which could complement each other. The purpose of this study was to elaborate drug abuse risk factors through the story of individuals who had become drug de...

Journal: :Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 2006
Jag Khalsa Francis Vocci Frederick Altice David Fiellin Veronica Miller

Drug abuse and infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are associated with high rates of morbidity and mortality, but, because of medical, social, and legal factors, opiate addiction/dependence is a major obstacle to successful treatment of disease--for example, treatment of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) with highly active antiretroviral therapy. In an effort to improve th...

Journal: :basic and clinical neuroscience 0
amir dezfouli .neuro cognitive laboratory, iranian national center for addiction studies, hamed ekhtiari address: no. 669, south karegar ave, tehran, 13366-16357, iran. tel: +9821-55421177, +98912-1885898 email: [email protected] azarakhsh mokri .neuro cognitive laboratory, iranian national center for addiction studies, clinical department. iranian national center for addiction studies,tehran university of medical science.

a b s t r a c t abstract- methamphetamine has rapidly become more prominent in iran, which is now second most common drug behind heroin. moreover, initiation of methamphetamine abuse is a major cause of failure of opioid treatment programs such as methadone maintenance treatment. this calls for development of more effective treatment methods for methamphetamine addiction, and especially develop...

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