This study aims to discuss the hadis about understanding sutrah in prayer. research is a qualitative method by literature using syarah methods. The results and discussion of this include definition sutrah, types provisions editorials feminist responses traditions their explanations. explaining distance between people who pray size height sutra, Indonesia, how prevent passing front mushalli, can...

This study provides a comprehensive review of historical morphological nomenclature used for praying mantis (Mantodea) morphology, which includes citations, original use, and assignment of homology. All referenced structures across historical works correspond to a proposed standard term for use in all subsequent works pertaining to praying mantis morphology and systematics. The new standards ar...

This paper examines religious change of immigrants from Poland, Bulgaria, Turkey, and Spain in the first years after their arrival Netherlands––one least countries world. Religiosity is measured by attendance, praying, subjective religiosity. Multiple-group latent growth models are estimated based on four waves spanning a total 4 (n = 3354 at Wave 1) to identify trajectories. Results show an in...