نتایج جستجو برای: populus

تعداد نتایج: 5520  

Journal: :Tree physiology 2002
E Casella R Ceulemans

Spatial distributions of leaf characteristics relevant to photosynthesis were compared within high-density coppice canopies of Populus spp. of contrasting genetic origin. We studied three clones representative of the range in growth potential, leaf morphology, coppice and canopy structure: Clone Hoogvorst (Hoo) (Populus trichocarpa Torr. & Gray x Populus deltoides Bartr. & Marsh), Clone Fritzi ...

Journal: :Plant physiology 2008
Xiaohan Yang Udaya C Kalluri Sara Jawdy Lee E Gunter Tongming Yin Timothy J Tschaplinski David J Weston Priya Ranjan Gerald A Tuskan

F-box proteins are generally responsible for substrate recognition in the Skp1-Cullin-F-box complexes that are involved in protein degradation via the ubiquitin-26S proteasome pathway. In plants, F-box genes influence a variety of biological processes, such as leaf senescence, branching, self-incompatibility, and responses to biotic and abiotic stresses. The number of F-box genes in Populus (Po...

Journal: :Molecular ecology 2005
C Lexer M F Fay J A Joseph M-S Nica B Heinze

The renewed interest in the use of hybrid zones for studying speciation calls for the identification and study of hybrid zones across a wide range of organisms, especially in long-lived taxa for which it is often difficult to generate interpopulation variation through controlled crosses. Here, we report on the extent and direction of introgression between two members of the "model tree" genus P...

Journal: :The Plant cell 2013
Liang-Jiao Xue Wenbing Guo Yinan Yuan Edward O Anino Batbayar Nyamdari Mark C Wilson Christopher J Frost Han-Yi Chen Benjamin A Babst Scott A Harding Chung-Jui Tsai

Salicylic acid (SA) has long been implicated in plant responses to oxidative stress. SA overproduction in Arabidopsis thaliana leads to dwarfism, making in planta assessment of SA effects difficult in this model system. We report that transgenic Populus tremula × alba expressing a bacterial SA synthase hyperaccumulated SA and SA conjugates without negative growth consequences. In the absence of...

Journal: :Frontiers in plant science 2016
Collin M. Timm Dale A. Pelletier Sara S. Jawdy Lee E. Gunter Jeremiah A. Henning Nancy Engle Jayde Aufrecht Emily Gee Intawat Nookaew Zamin Yang Tse-Yuan Lu Timothy J. Tschaplinski Mitchel J. Doktycz Gerald A. Tuskan David J. Weston

The biological function of the plant-microbiome system is the result of contributions from the host plant and microbiome members. The Populus root microbiome is a diverse community that has high abundance of β- and γ-Proteobacteria, both classes which include multiple plant-growth promoting representatives. To understand the contribution of individual microbiome members in a community, we studi...

Journal: :The Plant cell 2010
Yordan S Yordanov Sharon Regan Victor Busov

Regulation of secondary (woody) growth is of substantial economic and environmental interest but is poorly understood. We identified and subsequently characterized an activation-tagged poplar (Populus tremula × Populus alba) mutant with enhanced woody growth and changes in bark texture caused primarily by increased secondary phloem production. Molecular characterization of the mutation through ...

Journal: :Plant physiology 2009
Zhenglin Zhu Yong Zhang Manyuan Long

Retroposition, as an important copy mechanism for generating new genes, was believed to play a negligible role in plants. As a representative dicot, the genomic sequences of Populus (poplar; Populus trichocarpa) provide an opportunity to investigate this issue. We identified 106 retrogenes and found the majority (89%) of them are associated with functional signatures in sequence evolution, tran...

2013
Jinwen Liu Qiguo Yu Nabil I. Elsheery Yuxiang Cheng

Plant mitochondrial NAD-malic enzyme (NAD-ME), which is composed of α- and β-subunits in many species, participates in many plant biosynthetic pathways and in plant respiratory metabolism. However, little is known about the properties of woody plant NAD-MEs. In this study, we analyzed four NAD-ME genes (PtNAD-ME1 through PtNAD-ME4) in the genome of Populus trichocarpa. PtNAD-ME1 and -2 encode p...

2005
Petteri Hintsanen

We propose a novel two-phase population simulator for generating diploid marker allele data in isolated populations. Our simulator extends Populus, an exact forward-in-time simulator for isolated populations, with a coalescent simulator. The coalescent, while not suitable for completely replacing Populus, is an useful substitute for the over-simpli ed founder generator used in Populus. We belie...

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