نتایج جستجو برای: pleistocene
تعداد نتایج: 8977 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The Great Plains of the United States was the setting for some of the earliest research in North America into patterns and changes in the character of late Pleistocene environments and their effects on contemporary human populations. Many localities in the region have well-stratified records of terminal Pleistocene and early Holocene human (Paleoindian) activity and past environments. These hav...
In this paper we describe a record of planktonic foraminiferal relative abundance changes in Core T89-40 retrieved from the Walvis Ridge, SE Atlantic. The planktonic foraminiferal relative abundance changes reflect past (sub)surface water hydrography during the Mid-Pleistocene Transition. Statistical analysis shows that most variability in the planktonic foraminiferal relative abundance record ...
Palaeosols in the Granada Basin (SE Spain) have been studied in two different situations: surface soils on geomorphically stable surfaces since the Early Pleistocene with younger pedogenic overprinting and buried soils on unstable surfaces from the Middle–Late Pleistocene on which successive erosional–depositional episodes have alternated with pedogenic episodes. For each soil clay and iron acc...
The Lake Lahontan basin has been the site of numerous pluvial lakes during the Pleistocene. We address the question of whether or not the highest remnant shoreline features around the perimeter of the lake were produced during the most recent Ž . Ž . Sehoo highstand ;13 ka , the penultimate Eetza highstand ;140–280 ka , or both. To do so, we document surficial characteristics, morphologic prese...
Major prehistoric forces, such as the climatic shifts of the Pleistocene, can remain visible in a species' population genetics. Inference of refuges via genetic tools is useful for conservation management as it can identify populations whose preservation may help retain a species' adaptive potential. Such investigation is needed for Australia's southern hairy-nosed wombat (Lasiorhinus latifrons...
New data on bat fossils from Middle and Upper Pleistocene localities of France * Nouvelles donnees sur les chauves-souris fossiles de localites du Pleistocene moyen et superieur de France Paloma Sevilla a , * , Jean Chaline b a DepartamenlO de PaleonlOlogta, Facultad de Ciencias Geologicas (UCM) e lnstituto de Geologta Economica (CSIC), C/Jose Antonio Novais 2, 28040 Madrid, Spain b UMR 5561 du...
Near the end of the Pleistocene epoch, populations of the woolly mammoth (Mammuthus primigenius) were distributed across parts of three continents, from western Europe and northern Asia through Beringia to the Atlantic seaboard of North America. Nonetheless, questions about the connectivity and temporal continuity of mammoth populations and species remain unanswered. We use a combination of tar...
Wild sheep (Ovis orientalis) bones recovered from the Natufian site of Shubayqa 1 demonstrate a wider distribution of mouflon in the Late Pleistocene of the Southern Levant than previously known. Early Epipalaeolithic sites are common in the limestone steppe region of eastern Jordan but have yielded only a handful of caprine bones that cannot be identified to species level and few faunal remain...
Although various episodes of wet Quaternary climates have been suggested in studies of the Negev Desert, here we demonstrate that Reg soils, developed on flat alluvial surfaces and sensitive to minor changes in precipitation, indicate that the southern Negev has been permanently hyperarid at least since the middle Pleistocene. The wetter episodes were restricted to the northern Negev, currently...
The dispersal of Equus into South America during the Great American Biotic Interchange (GABI) represented a major event for Pleistocene land-mammal age chronology on that continent. It has been argued that this dispersal occurred during the late Pleistocene, ∼0.125 Ma, and it defines the base of the Lujanian South American Land Mammal Age (SALMA). In this scenario, Equus dispersed during the fo...
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