The laser produced plasma from the multi-component target YBa2Cu307 was analyzed using Michelson interferometry and time resolved emission spectroscopy. The interaction of 10 ns pulses of 1.06 #m radiation from a Q-switched Nd:YAG laser at laser power densities ranging from 0.55 GW cm 2 to 1.5 GW cm 2 has been studied. Time resolved spectral measurements of the plasma evolution show distinct fe...

The potassium cation (K+) is fundamentally involved in myocyte metabolism. To explore the potential utility of direct MRI of the most abundant natural isotope of potassium, 39K, we compared 39K magnetic resonance (MR) image intensity with regional myocardial K+ concentrations after irreversible injury. Rabbits were subjected either to 40 minutes of in situ coronary artery occlusion and 1 hour o...

The fluorination of the polymer polyethylene terephthalate in plasma created from SF₆ or CF₄ gas at various pressures was investigated. The surface was analysed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and water contact angle measurements, whereas the plasma was characterized by optical emission spectroscopy. The extent of the polymer surface fluorination was dependent on the pressure. Up to a thres...

2014 Spatially resolved spectroscopic diagnostics such as plasma-induced emission, laser-induced fluorescence and laser optogalvanic spectroscopy are used to characterize the cathode sheath and the negative glow of an abnormal glow dc discharge in nitrogen. These diagnostics provide local information on the excitation and ionization functions, on the concentrations of ions and on the rotational...

Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry is a powerful tool for the investigation of many materials. The Agilent 7500c with Octopole Reaction System was used to analyze major, minor and trace elements in two standard reference plant materials. The data obtained using the 7500c is compared to the certificate reference values and to results that were generated using inductively coupled plasma...

The mirror-linked divertor spectroscopy diagnostic on JET has been upgraded with a new visible and near-infrared grating and filtered spectroscopy system. New capabilities include extended near-infrared coverage up to 1875 nm, capturing the hydrogen Paschen series, as well as a 2 kHz frame rate filtered imaging camera system for fast measurements of impurity (Be II) and deuterium Dα, Dβ, Dγ lin...

The potassium cation (K) is fundamentally involved in myocyte metabolism. To explore the potential utility of direct MRI of the most abundant natural isotope of potassium, K, we compared K magnetic resonance (MR) image intensity with regional myocardial K concentrations after irreversible injury. Rabbits were subjected either to 40 minutes of in situ coronary artery occlusion and 1 hour of repe...

We report on the observation of fast hydrogen atoms in a capacitively coupled RF reactor by optical emission spectroscopy. For the analysis we use the prominent H emission line of atomic hydrogen in combination with other lines from molecular hydrogen and argon. Several characteristic emission structures can be identified. One of these structures is related to fast hydrogen atoms traveling from...