نتایج جستجو برای: plant extract nine plant species

تعداد نتایج: 1196091  

Journal: :Journal of ethnopharmacology 2016
R M Dharmadasa G C Akalanka P R M Muthukumarana R G S Wijesekara

ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE Sri Lanka has a great diversity of snake species. In this relation, over 40,000 cases of snakebite accidents are reported annually from different agro-ecological regions of the country. Since more than 95% of victims rely on traditional treatments, there is an urgent necessity to improve the system. Traditional knowledge on snakebite treatments has been passed on ...

2011
Maud M Kamatenesi Annabel Acipa Hannington Oryem-Origa

BACKGROUND An ethnobotanical study was carried out in four parishes in the Ngai and Otwal Sub Counties in Oyam district, Northern Uganda, where insurgency has been prevalent for the past 20 years. Documenting medicinal plant species used in treating various health conditions among the local people. METHODS Information was obtained from mainly the local population, the traditional healers and ...

Journal: :Revista de biologia tropical 2002
Ana Lúcia B G Peronti Carlos Roberto Sousa-Silva

A total of 25 aphid species were collected from 49 ornamental plant species in São Carlos-São Paulo, Brazil; 12 aphids were monophagous, four oligophagous and nine polyphagous. A total of 58 aphid-plant associations are recorded, 43 unknown from Brazil. Eucarazzia elegans (Ferrari, 1872) (Aphididae: Aphidinae: Macrosiphini) is recorded for the first time from Brazil, and Nectandra megapotamica ...

ژورنال: یافته 2019
Ghayour Najafabadi, Nasim, Madani, Mahboubeh,

Background: Candidiasis is a common fungal disease that is caused by different species of genital herpes and involves various parts of the body. These infections can be fatal in light of the host's immune status. Following the advancement of science and the importance of the health sector in societies, the use of chemical drugs has increased. However, due to side effects, high prices and the co...

2012
Amanda V Arjoon Charlotte V Saylor Meghan May

BACKGROUND Mycoplasmosis is a common infection in human and veterinary medicine, and is associated with chronic inflammation and high morbidity. Mycoplasma species are often intrinsically resistant to many conventional antimicrobial therapies, and the resistance patterns of pathogenic mycoplasmas to commonly used medicinal (antimicrobial) plant extracts are currently unknown. METHODS Aqueous ...

Journal: :Perspectives in plant ecology, evolution and systematics 2014
Santiago Soliveres Fernando T Maestre Matthew A Bowker Rubén Torices José L Quero Miguel García-Gómez Omar Cabrera Alex Cea Daniel Coaguila David J Eldridge Carlos I Espinosa Frank Hemmings Jorge J Monerris Matthew Tighe Manuel Delgado-Baquerizo Cristina Escolar Pablo García-Palacios Beatriz Gozalo Victoria Ochoa Julio Blones Mchich Derak Wahida Ghiloufi Julio R Gutiérrez Rosa M Hernández Zouhaier Noumi

Plant-plant interactions are driven by environmental conditions, evolutionary relationships (ER) and the functional traits of the plants involved. However, studies addressing the relative importance of these drivers are rare, but crucial to improve our predictions of the effects of plant-plant interactions on plant communities and of how they respond to differing environmental conditions. To an...

2017
Sylvester W. Fomum Ignatius V. Nsahlai

This study determined the most effective of three doses per plant extract on L3 nematode larvae. Seven plant species: Crinum macowanii, Gunnera perpensa, Nicotiana tabacum, Sarcostema viminale, Vernonia amygdalina, Zingiber officinale and Zizyphus mucronata, had alkaloids and tannins as bioactive principle. Ovendried leaf samples (40 g; 20 g; 10 g) of each species were extracted in 70% ethanol,...

Journal: :Revista iberoamericana de micologia 2011
Daniel Diego Costa Carvalho Eduardo Alves Renato Barbosa Camargos Denilson Ferreira Oliveira José Roberto Soares Scolforo Douglas Antônio de Carvalho Tereza Raquel Sâmia Batista

BACKGROUND Alternaria alternata causes the Alternaria brown spot disease (ABS) in many tangerines and their hybrids worldwide. Plant extracts offer an alternative method for controlling this disease, which control is based on chemical fungicides. AIMS To identify plant species with antifungal properties against A. alternata, the causal agent of the ABS. METHODS Plant extracts prepared from ...

2013
Anne Kempel Patrick Nater Markus Fischer Mark van Kleunen

1. Plants interact with many organisms, such as microbes and herbivores, and these interactions are likely to affect the establishment and spread of plants. In the context of plant invasions, mycorrhizal fungi and constitutive and induced resistance of plants against herbivores have received attention independently of each other. However, plants are frequently involved in complex multi-trophic ...

Journal: :acta medica iranica 0
mahnaz khanavi department of pharmacognosy and traditional iranian medicine research center, faculty of pharmacy, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. hassan vatandoost department of medical entomology and vector control, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. nafiseh khosravi dehaghi department of pharmacognosy and medical plants research center, faculty of pharmacy, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. alireza sanei dehkordi department of medical entomology and vector control, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. mohammad mehdi sedaghat department of medical entomology and vector control, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. abbas hadjiakhoondi department of pharmacognosy and medical plants research center, faculty of pharmacy, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

malaria is considered a major health problem in iran. there are different methods for vector control. in this study we tested the larvicidal effects of some iranian plants. the methanolic extracts of 11 plants were prepared with percolation method. the larvicidal activities of them against malaria vector, anopheles stephensi were studied using world health organization standard method. all lc50...

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