background :co-morbid psychiatric disorders affect prognosis, psychosocial adjustment and post-surgery satisfaction in patients with gender identity disorder. in this paper, we assessed the frequency of personality disorders in iranian gid patients.   methods : seventy- three patients requesting sex reassignment surgery (srs) were recruited for this cross- sectional study. of the participants, ...

The formation of personality attracted the attention both classics philosophical thought, in particular works C. Pierce, Z. Freud, and representatives modern discourse (Z. Bauman, P. Ricceur, J. Hararri, K. Wilber). Recent research states that main obstacle to individual society is cultural trauma arises as a result development totalitarian colonial societies twentieth century. concept analyzed...

187. Price, 6s. Many are the errors into which parents may fall in the upbringing of their children. Dr. Kefalas as a medical psychologist has frequently met with and overcome the results of these errors in management, and the outcome of his practical experience is this small and simple book. It deals mainly with psychological problems in the upbringing of the pre-school and school child, and o...

Eleven young adults with an intellectual disability were interviewed for this exploratory study aimed at charting their experiences of growing up in homes where at least one parent had the same or a similar disability. Two main themes emerged from the interviews. Firstly, a clear majority of the young adults had positive experiences of family life during their upbringing, as expressed especiall...

Since the beginning of forties twentieth century, names some Kurdish personalities began to appear, They played their leading role in political movement, Karim Ahmed was one these figures, he had an active developing relations between parties within framework National Front. It also has a and position among leaders Iraqi Communist Party support revolution. so we chose this title prepared specia...

Karl Jaspers was a philosopher and psychiatrist. He made numerous contributions to both disciplines during his lifetime. The most significant contribution within psychiatry the introduction of phenomenological method creation psychopathology, which forms basis psychopathological assessment. Moreover, he introduced distinction between explanation understanding into thus enriching our conceptual ...

Not all chimpanzees are captive chimpanzees and not all humans are White middle-class Westerners. In other words, ecological differences during upbringing and when tested are essential when making interspecies comparisons. C. Boesch (2007) suggested that this is too often forgotten when chimpanzees and humans are compared to understand "what makes us human." The comments by M. Tomasello and J. ...