The present study aimed to shed light upon the differences of social practice of Persian translations of The Girl You Left Behind written by Jojo Moyes (2012) with original text in English based on Fairclough's (1995) model. In this regard, through a careful analysis of the source and target texts, English social prac- tice instances were selected along with their Persian equivalents as the cor...

Background: The Oxford Knee Score (OKS) is a short patient-reported outcome instrument that measures pain and physical activity related to knee osteoarthritis. The purpose of this study is to evaluate, construct validity and consistent reliability of the Persian version of the OKS.Methods: The case series consisted of 80 patients who were clinically diagnosed with having knee osteoarthritis. Al...

background: the oxford knee score (oks) is a short patient-reported outcome instrument that measures pain and physical activity related to knee osteoarthritis. the purpose of this study is to evaluate, construct validity and consistent reliability of the persian version of the oks. methods: the case series consisted of 80 patients who were clinically diagnosed with having knee osteoarthritis. a...

Translation research has been of interest to both practitioners and theoreticians in the field. As far as the practical side of the coin is concerned, translation problems have been studied with an eye to the role of inter-lingual and intra-lingual transfer. The research reported here was an attempt to understand the nature of translation problems of Iranian EFL learners. For this purpose, thre...

Although parallel corpora are essential language resources for many NLP tasks, they are rare or even not available for many language pairs. Instead, comparable corpora are widely available and contain parallel fragments of information that can be used applications like statistical machine translations. In this research, we propose a generative LDA based model for extracting parallel fragments f...

Information retrieval is a crucial area of natural language processing (NLP) and can be defined as finding documents whose content is relevant to the query need of a user. Cross-language information retrieval refers to a kind of information retriev/al in which the language of the query and that of searched document are different. This paper tries to construct a bilingual lexicon from an English...

The Shiraz project included an evaluation component: two ‘glass-box’ evaluations have been performed during the project as well as a black-box evaluation at the end of the project. The evaluations were based on the use of a bilingual tagged test corpus of 3000 sentences. Evaluation tools were developed in order to automate the evaluation process. The glass-box evaluations included the evaluatio...

Parvin Iʿtisami (1907–1941), the first important twentieth-century woman poet of Iran, was well versed in classical Persian poetry. Her knowledge English language and education at American school for girls as her father’s translations from foreign literature contributed to appreciation modern ideas, including women’s rights. Unlike some contemporaries early twentieth century who tried revolutio...