a malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor (mpnst) is very rare, representing 3 - 10% of all soft tissue sarcomas. approximately half of all such tumors are diagnosed in patients with neurofibromatosis type 1 (nf1). the extremities are involved most commonly, and the patient’s age is usually 20 - 50 years. herein, we present a case of an mpnst that developed sporadically in an unusual location a...

atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory condition that affects the arterial wall. oxidized low- density lipoprotein (ox-ldl) seems to have an important role in atherosclerotic plaque formation. this study was performed to investigate the effects of ox-ldl as well as pha on proliferation and gene expression of  peripheral blood  mononuclear  cells (pbmcs) in patients with atherosclerosis compa...

sickle cell disease is a genetic haemoglobinopathy with consequent haemolysis and anaemia. it is of interest to study its effect on red cell indices beside haemoglobin concentration.the objective of the study is to determine the values of red cell indices in preschool-age children with sickle cell anaemia.we conducted a cross-sectional study including 97 children with sickle cell anaemia aged s...

results of 45 patients, 4 (8.9% [95% ci: 4.4-15.6]) had detectable genomic hcv-rna in their pbmc specimens. hcv genotypes were determined in the pbmcs of these subjects showed that 2 (50.0%) subjects with occult hcv infection had hcv subtype 3a, and 2 (50.0%) had hcv subtype 1b. conclusions this study found that 8.9 % of the iranian candidates for liver transplant with cryptogenic cirrhosis had...

the cytotoxic activity of natural killer cells is usually tested by radioactive assay csi cr release assay), which detects the release of cytoplasmic contents after plasma membrane disintegration of dying cells. in contrast to this indirect evaluation of cytotoxicity, the assessment of cell damage by flow cytometry aims to provide a more exact characterization of the death pathway via detection...

background , despite numerous studies over a decade, it still remains controversial about the biological effects of rf emf emitted by mobile phone telephony. objective , here we investigated the effect of 900 mhz gsm on the induction of oxidative stress and the level of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ros) in human mononuclear cells, monocytes and lymphocytes as defence system cells. met...

background: this study was conducted to assess the validity and reliability of ankle?brachial index (abi) by oscillometric blood pressure (bp) measurement as compared with an automated abi as a gold standard. materials and methods: this study was conducted at golden jubilee medical center, thailand. all the data were collected from 303 patients at risk of peripheral arterial disease (pad) who w...

in this center, from 1991 to 2002, 89 chronic myelogenous leukemic (cml) patients, age ranging between 8-48 years with a median age of 29, underwent hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. eighty-eight patients were in the first chronic phase of disease. twenty-three patients received bone marrow transplantation (bmt) and 66 patients received peripheral blood stem cell transplantations (pbsct)...

background: by increasing the survival of immature newborns, intravenous access methods, used to provide intravenous therapy, became more important. more attention has been recently paid on peripherally inserted central venous catheters in newborns, although it is yet unknown in iran. in this study, we tried to discover the barriers to spread the usage of peripherally inserted central venous ca...

objectives: measuring outcomes of intervention is one of the most important components of occupational therapy process. the disabilities of arm, shoulder and hand (dash) questionnaire is a valid and reliable instrument to measure outcomes of the occupational therapy services in the area of hand therapy. the study aims to measure outcomes from interventions of hand therapy in patients with the c...