The RoboCup Rescue project is based on the situations that occurred during the Great Hanshin Earthquake in 1995. Various types of disasters occurred after the Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake, and the experiences from managing such disasters has shown that evacuation with prompt and appropriate information at the initial period of the disaster is as important as the rescue operations during the disaste...

The fuzzy logic concept provides a natural way of dealing with problems in which the source of imprecision is an absence of sharply defined criteria rather than the presence of random variables. The fuzzy approach considers cases where uncertainties play a role in the control mechanism of the concerned phenomena. Fuzzy modeling includes fuzzification, fuzzy analysis and defuzzification. In this...

the application of energy absorbing systems in the structures are one of the main methods in attenuation of earthquake effects. in this paper, the vibration control of structures by using of tube inversion systems is considered. in this novel system, the energy is dissipated by the inversion of a metal tube. this energy dissipater has large energy absorbing capacity along with constant stiffnes...

Craig E. Taylor, President, Natural Hazards Management Inc. James E. Moore III, Associate Professor, Departments of Civil Engineering and Public Policy and Management, University of Southern California Sungbin Cho, Research Associate, School of Policy, Planning, and Development, University of Southern California Jon S. Walton, Vice President, MacFarland Walton Enterprises Stuart D. Werner, Prin...

The capabilities and advantages of laser scanners used for structural engineering applications to monitor and assess structural damage in laboratory tests and post-earthquake field survey are discussed. High definition laser scans have many advantages over conventional instrumentation as follows: (1) they capture three dimensional global deformations of large objects with accuracy, (2) they all...

Recent research efforts have focused on the development of performance based seismic design methodologies for structures. However, the seismic design rules prescribed in the current Canadian Highway Bridge Design Code (CHBDC) is based largely on force based design principles. Although a set of performance requirements (performance objectives) for different return period earthquake events have b...

In this paper an efficient classification system in the area of earthquake engineering is reported. The proposed method uses a set of artificial accelerograms to examine several types of damages in specific structures. With the use of seismic accelerograms, a set of twenty seismic parameters have been extracted to describe earthquakes. Previous studies based on artificial neural networks and ne...

When a specific building is examined and analysed for its architectural merits, it is the visible, superficial aspects, which are considered, for example: aesthetics, function, spatial relationships, and landscape. One of the most important invisible factors that should be considered in the design process is the safety of buildings against natural hazards, particularly against earthquakes. Whil...

When a specific building is examined and analysed for its architectural merits, it is the visible, superficial aspects, which are considered, for example: aesthetics, function, spatial relationships, and landscape. One of the most important invisible factors that should be considered in the design process is the safety of buildings against natural hazards, particularly against earthquakes. Whil...

Journal in Earthquake Engineering The 1994 volume (Volume 24) of the Abstract Journal in Eartb-quake Engineering provides comprehensive access to 1994 worldliterature in earthquake engineering and hazards mitigation. Thevolume contains 2,400 abstracts from technical journals, researchreports, books, monographs and other publications of academic,professional and governmental ...