Abstract Ex-combatant youth originated the commercial motorcycling sector in Liberia and have played a dominant role its development. This article collates key insights narrated by one of Liberia's young ex-combatants-turned-commercial motorcyclists, Edwin Nyankoon, to build narrative accounts peacebuilding around conceptualisation livelihood, identity, politics after war. The contributes diver...

The peace processes in Liberia and Sierra Leone share similar contexts have an interrelated history. They are also often portrayed as successful cases of peacebuilding. This conclusion seems valid, war has not returned, political power was handed over peacefully; however, both differ with regard to the inclusiveness role local leaders. article aims add critical peacebuilding debate by focusing ...

Apart from security issues, war-torn societies and countries face immense challenges in rebuilding damaged critical infrastructure. Existing post-conflict recovery frameworks mainly focus on social impacts mitigation. Also, existing for resilience to natural hazards are based design intervention, yet, they not fit infrastructure a number of reasons explained this paper. Post-conflict peacebuild...