نتایج جستجو برای: patient radiation protection

تعداد نتایج: 1097789  

2014
Denis Remedios Monika Hierath Nick Ashford Peter Cavanagh Philippe A. Grenier Catherine M. Lloyd Georgi Simeonov Julien-Aymeric Simonnet Valérie Vilgrain

UNLABELLED The objective of this study was to devise and implement a Europe-wide study on referral guidelines for radiological imaging in the EU Member States in order to identify potential major issues, important differences between Member States and good practices. A web-based survey was used to assess the availability of imaging referral guidelines, development methodology and preferences fo...

2016
Alberto Del Guerra

s from the 1 European Congress of Medical Physics September 1–4, 2016 Eugenides Foundation, Athens, Greece

Journal: :Journal of radiological protection : official journal of the Society for Radiological Protection 2014
P Cole R Hallard J Broughton R Coates J Croft K Davies I Devine C Lewis P Marsden A Marsh R McGeary P Riley A Rogers H Rycraft A Shaw

In the UK, as elsewhere, there is potential to improve how radiological challenges are addressed through improvement in, or development of, a strong radiation protection (RP) safety culture. In preliminary work in the UK, two areas have been identified as having a strong influence on UK society: the healthcare and nuclear industry sectors. Each has specific challenges, but with many overlapping...

2004
Hang-Rhan Seo Yoon-Jin Lee Chul-Koo Cho Su-Jae Lee Sangwoo Bae Yun-Sil Lee

Ali Tarighatnia Mohammad Yousefi Sooteh Parinaz Mehnati, Reza Malekzadeh Yagub Khalegi Fard

Introduction: Coronary angiography (CA) is an interventional diagnostic procedure to assess cardiovascular disease. CA is performed using dedicated fluoroscopic systems equipped with either flat detector or image intensifier. There is an increase in the number of CA annually. Reducing the radiation exposure in the CA is essential, especially due to high fluoroscopy time. In ord...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
c.k.k. nair pushpagiri institute of medical sciences and research centre, thiruvalla - 689101, kerala, india a. menon pushpagiri institute of medical sciences and research centre, thiruvalla - 689101, kerala, india

background: exposure to ionizing radiation results in genotoxicity and the unrepaired lesions in cellular dna results in cell cycle arrest, reproductive death, interphase death, division delay, chromosome aberrations, mutations, etc. leading to the intensive destruction of cells and violation of their proliferative capacity there by adversely affecting the mammalian system. since ionizing radia...

F. Nowrouz-Alizadeh M. Haghani M. M. Movahhedi N. Omidifar R. Faghihi S. M. Hashemi S. M. J. Mortazavi S. Masoumi S. Mehdizadeh

Background: The number of interventional cardiology procedures performed has increased rapidly over the past years. While these procedures help physicians avoid using highly complicated invasive methods, it usually leads to high levels of exposure to ionizing radiation of both patients and cardiologist. The dose received by the cardiologist during interventional cardiology procedures is determi...

Journal: :international journal of pediatrics 0
vahid karami department of medical physics, school of medicine, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, iran mansour zabihzadeh department of medical physics, school of medicine, student research committee, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, iran. department of clinical oncology, golestan hospital, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, iran amir danyaei department of medical physics, school of medicine, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, iran. nasim shams department of oral and maxillofacial radiology, school of dentistry, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, iran

background: increasing the x-ray focus to film distance (ffd) has been advocated as an effective method to reduce the patients’ radiation dose. the aim of this study was to investigate the efficacy of this technique in patients' dose and image quality in pediatric chest x-ray.material and methods: sixty pediatric patients were x-ray imaged at ffds of 100 and 130 cm. dose measurements were ...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
f. bouzarjomehri department of medical physics, shahid sadoghi university of medical sciences, yazd, iran t. bayat department of medical physics, centre for education and training, zanjan, iran m.h. dashti r department of physiology, shahid sadoghi university of medical sciences, yazd, iran j. ghisari department of physics, yazd university, yazd, iran n. abdoli department of architecture, yazd university, yazd, iran

abstract  introduction: recently uses of medium and high energy x-rays has been increased in iran and radiotherapy centers along with a variety of accelerators have been installed in some provinces. in the other hand there is no sufficient skill in designing and making radiotherapy treatment rooms. this study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of different mixtures of barite concrete for sh...

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