Creating a large-scale dataset of abnormality annotation on medical images is labor-intensive and costly task. Leveraging weak supervision from readily available data such as radiology reports can compensate lack for anomaly detection methods. However, most the current methods only use image-level pathological observations, failing to utilize relevant anatomy mentions in reports. Furthermore, N...

An otorhinolaryngologist must know the anatomy of nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses prior to endoscopic surgery, because many structures cann’t be evaluated by him during visual examination. In this regard, all patients undergo computed tomography as a preoperative preparation, which allows not only identify pathological process, but also assess anatomical features that may predispose surgical...

<p class="abstract">The anterior inferior cerebellar artery arises at the cerebellopontine angle (CPA), usually from lower one third of basilar artery. However, vascular anatomy (AICA) is highly variable. In respect to neurovascular relationship in internal auditory canal (IAC), AICA intimately related with vestibulocochlear and facial nerve. Microvascular compression nerve by an importan...

Background: Patellofemoral anatomy has not been well characterized. Applying deep learning to automatically measure knee can provide a better understanding of anatomy, which be key factor in improving outcomes. Methods: 483 total patients with CT imaging (April 2017–May 2022) from 6 centers were selected cohort scheduled for arthroplasty and healthy anatomy. A 7 patellofemoral landmarks annotat...

Abstract Instability of the shoulder joint is common but most time it unrecognized by treating surgeon. The symptoms can vary from subtle pain to dislocation. In many cases, there no history trauma. stabilized both static and dynamic factors, treatment complex, with recurrence more in young athletic individuals. Open arthroscopic techniques stabilization are available specific indications for e...

Objective: This study was to examine the opinions of first year veterinary faculty students about use plastinated anatomic prosections in addition wet cadavers anatomy practical lessons. Materials and Methods: The were shown organs fixed formaldehyde. Then a questionnaire comprising 7 questions administered 100 student participants. responses analyzed statistically using SPSS vn. 22.0 Frequenci...