نتایج جستجو برای: particulate pollution

تعداد نتایج: 92900  

2017
Mike Z. He Xiange Zeng Kaiyue Zhang Patrick L. Kinney

Background: Particulate matter pollution has become a growing health concern over the past few decades globally. The problem is especially evident in China, where particulate matter levels prior to 2013 are publically unavailable. We conducted a systematic review of scientific literature that reported fine particulate matter (PM2.5) concentrations in different regions of China from 2005 to 2016...

2014
Chris Goodwin

The eruption of Mount St. Helens in Washington State on May 18th, 1980 resulted in a massive and unanticipated particulate air pollution shock. I use the incidence of the ash cloud fallout across Washington as a natural experiment to estimate the effect of a particulate shock on birth outcomes and infant mortality. I find that while there is no statistical effect on infant mortality, there were...

2017
Mauro Masiol

REFEREE #1 General comments: This paper presents a study of different components of air pollution at London Heathrow Airport in two periods covering warm and cold environmental conditions. The authors report measurements of both particulate and gaseous pollutants and use k-means clustering and positive matrix factorisation in an attempt to apportion measured pollution to emissions sources and p...

2010
Ming Tang Wenji Zhao Huili Gong Zhaoning Gong Wenhui Zhao Yao Xiao Wei Yang

Abstract: This study built a model with DVI, which is computed by near-infrared and red bands of SPOT-5 image, and observed concentration of PM10 (inhalable particulate matter) to retrieve concentration of PM10 in SPOT-5 image of Beijing urban acquired in 2007. Spatial distribution trends of PM10 are basically identical between retrieved result and observed data. In 2007, inhalable particulate ...

2010
F. Halek A. Kavousi F. Hassani

A simultaneous study on indoor and outdoor particulate matter concentrations was done in five elementary schools in central parts of Tehran, Iran. Three sizes of particles including PM10, PM2.5 and PM1.0 were measured in 13 classrooms within this schools during winter (January, February and March) 2009. A laserbased portable aerosol spectrometer Model Grimm-1.108, was used for the continuous me...

ژورنال: پژوهش در پزشکی 2019

Abstract Background: Urban air pollution represents a challenge in Tehran. Health care organs and physicians pay much attention because of health effect on mankind. Nowadays, a majority of air pollution related articles focus on particulate matter adverse effects on human health. Epidemiologic studies show the direct correlation between ambient particulate matter and risk of respiratory sys...

اسماعیل نسب, نادر, روشنایی, قدرت اله, شریفی, سارا, فرسان, حسین, کرمی, منوچهر,

Background and Objectives: Cardiac diseases are a major cause of death in Iran. The number of deaths from cardiac diseases can be reduced through controlling air pollution. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between increased air pollution and mortality from respiratory and cardiac diseases in Tehran. Methods: The average daily concentrations of five pollutants, includin...

Journal: :Archives of Disease in Childhood 2017

Journal: :Journal of Environmental Protection 2016

Journal: :American journal of public health 2004
Tonny J Oyana Peter Rogerson Jamson S Lwebuga-Mukasa

OBJECTIVES We conducted a case-control study of adulthood asthma and point-source respirable particulate air pollution with asthma-diagnosed case patients (n = 3717) and gastroenteritis-diagnosed control patients (n = 4129) to determine effects of particulate air pollution on public health. METHODS We used hospitalization data from Buffalo, NY, neighborhoods for a 5-year period (1996 through ...

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