Sera (920) were tested to evaluate the use of heated versus unheated sera in the hemagglutination treponemal test for syphilis. The heated and unheated samples were tested on the same day with the hemagglutination treponemal test for syphilis kit according to the manufacturer's protocol. Agreement of results between the heated and unheated sera was 99.2%. The reading pattern of agglutination wa...

The electronic spin state of Fe2+ in ferropericlase, (Mg0.75Fe0.25)O, transitions from a high-spin (spin unpaired) to low-spin (spin paired) state within the Earth’s mid-lower mantle region. To better understand the local electronic environment of high-spin Fe2+ ions in ferropericlase near the transition, we obtained synchrotron Mössbauer spectra (SMS) of (Mg0.75,Fe0.25)O in externally heated a...

Predictive maintenance is based on observing an indicator of the state of a system, at different intervals of time which gives the decision maker some information about the exact state. The problem is to obtain an optimal replacement policy minimizing the long run expected cost per unit of time and to formulate it as a partially observable Markov decision process.

The process of understanding the meaning of a written passage inherently involves dynamic manipulation and composition of ideas. Starting from this observation this thesis proposes an artificial system for text understanding in which the semantic space containing the possible meanings of the analyzed text is selectively explored by a partially observable Markov decision process trained to effec...

BACKGROUND Hen's egg allergy is a frequent cause of childhood food allergy. Egg yolk is used in various commonly consumed foods; if children with allergy to hen's egg could eat heated egg yolk, their quality of life (QOL) would improve. No reports exist regarding oral food challenges (OFCs) for heated egg yolk. We aimed to clarify whether pediatric patients allergic to hen's egg could consume h...

The research explores the use of iron oxide nanoparticles to enhance thermal properties fluids like water and ethylene glycol. These find applications in engineering medicine, including wastewater treatment coatings. study investigates magnetic nanoparticle movement a permeable enclosure, considering heat, field, electromagnetic effects. Using MAC method, dimensionless equations were solved, re...