Condyloma acuminata represents an epidermal manifestation, associated with the epidermotropic human papillomavirus (HPV). They have been reported as the most common sexually transmitted disease, with prevalence exceeding 50%, increased up to 4 times, within the last two decades, as the most common side of affection are the penis, vulva, vagina, cervix, perineum, and perianal area, with increase...

introduction: pharyngocutaneous fistula (pcf) is the most common complication after total laryngectomy. its incidence is extremely variable, with values ranging from 3% and 65%. the management of this problem considerably increases the length and the cost of hospitalization.  the aim of this study is to analyze the incidence, predisposing factors, and outcome of pcf in patients undergoing total...

This study explores the evolution of molluscivory in the marine teleost family Sciaenidae by comparing the motor activity patterns of the pharyngeal muscles of two closely related taxa, the molluscivorous black drum (Pogonias cromis) and the generalist red drum (Sciaenops ocellatus). Muscle activity patterns were recorded simultaneously from eight pharyngeal muscles. Electromyographic (EMG) act...

OBJECTIVES To describe a novel technique using the image guidance system for transoral robotic surgery of the pharyngeal and parapharyngeal spaces. STUDY DESIGN Case series presentation. METHODS Three cases of oropharyngeal and pharyngeal space lesions are reviewed for presentation, workup, and original management. RESULTS Final pathology of a vascular malformation, an acinic cell adenoca...

Since 1938, nine cases of nasopharyngeal involvement by craniopharyngioma have been described in the medical literature (1–3). Six of these cases involved the sella turcica, and all but one (1) extensively involved the sphenoid sinus. We report a case of a nasopharyngeal craniopharyngioma sparing the sella turcica. The tumor is thought to have likely arisen from the pharyngeal hypophysis. Magne...

a 4.5 years old boy with left postero superior lateral neck mass admitted to shahid rahnemoon hospital in yazd. the mass had been noticed 2 years ago and there was no improvement after three times antibiotic therapy. on physical examination there were two masses on the neck. one of them was approximately 3×4 cm and the other was 2×2 cm. on of the masses was located in the left posterior auricul...

BACKGROUND Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most important health problems in China. OBJECTIVES This study analyzed expression of high-mobility group protein B1 (HMGB1) and inhibitor of apoptosis protein-2 (c-IAP2) proteins in HCC compared to paired para-tumor tissue samples to assess the association with HCC pathogenesis and progression. MATERIALS AND METHODS Sixty-eight HCC an...