We theoretically study the kinetics of photoinduced ordering in azo-dye photoaligning layers and present the results of modeling performed using two different phenomenological approaches. A phenomenological two-state model is deduced from the master equation for the one-particle distribution functions of an ensemble of two-level molecular systems by specifying the angular redistribution probabi...

The method “Intact cell assay” was adopted to assess the influencing factors on the process of decolourization ability of the enterobacteriaceaea specie isolates under predisposed environment. Taken into account several ingredient are added individually as well in combinations in the assay reaction. Values of dye decolourized in μg ml with Multi vitanmins solution (MVS) with glucose 42.53; MVS ...

Abstract Azo dyes released by the textile industries cause severe damage to environment and living organisms. The degradation of azo is widely studied using enzymatic methods. Laccase a copper-containing enzyme that degrades into less toxic compounds. In this work, crude laccase produced alkaliphile Pseudomonas mendocina in mixed dye showed 0.386 U/mL activity at pH 8.5. A combination green syn...

This study explored the influence of several key factors on the process and kinetics of azo dye decolourization in bioelectrochemical systems (BESs), including cathode potential, dissolved oxygen (DO) concentration of catholyte and biofilm formed on the cathode. The results show that azo dye methyl orange (MO) decolourization in the BES could be well described with the pseudo first-order kineti...

Azobenzene-functionalized polymer films are functional materials, where the (planar vs. homeotropic) orientation of azo-dyes can be used for storing data. In order to characterize the nanoscale 3D orientation of the pigments in sub-10 nm thick polymer films we use two complementary techniques: polarization-controlled tip-enhanced Raman scattering (TERS) microscopy and contact scanning capacity ...

The metal-induced intramolecular cyclization reaction of an azo dye was exploited for the colorimetric detection of mercury ions in water. The molecular probe 3 responds selectively to nM-level Hg(II) ions in neutral aqueous solutions.

Lignin degrading white rot fungi, Schizophyllum commune and Lenzites eximia were collected from the living tree of Tramarindus indica and burnt tree respectively from the Western Ghats region of Tamil Nadu, India. The fungi were used for the decolourization of azo dyes such as congored, methylorange, erichrome blackT and also for decolourization of the dye industry effluents. Removal of azo dye...

I N 1939, Bi’atton and Marsimall (1) described a niethod for the quantitative ammalysis of sulfoimamides by coupling their diazonium salts with N-(1-naphthyl)-etimylenediamine to form an azo dye. Since then, the procedure has been used extensively for the determination of sulfonamide compounds jim blood ammd urine (2). Recently an occasion arose for the qualitative identification of sulfonamide...

Crystallizing the cobalt(II) salt of the azo dye Orange G from water was found to give the solvent-separated ion-pair species hexa-aqua-cobalt(II) 7-oxo-8-(2-phenyl-hydrazin-1-ylidene)-7,8-dihydro-naphthalene-1,3-disulfonate tetra-hydrate, [Co(H(2)O)(6)](C(16)H(10)N(2)O(7)S(2))·4H(2)O. The asymmetric unit of the cobalt(II) salt contains three independent octa-hedral [Co(OH(2))(6)](2+) cations, ...

Studies were carried out on the decolorization of textile azo dyes by newly isolated halophilic and halotolerant bacteria. Among the 27 strains of halophilic and halotolerant bacteria isolated from effluents of textile industries, three showed remarkable ability in decolorizing the widely utilized azo dyes. Phenotypic characterization and phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rDNA sequence compari...