نتایج جستجو برای: osteopenia of prematurity

تعداد نتایج: 21164564  

Journal: :Clinical journal of sport medicine : official journal of the Canadian Academy of Sport Medicine 2001
R G Marx D Saint-Phard L R Callahan J Chu J A Hannafin

OBJECTIVE The study tested the hypothesis that females who sustain stress fractures of cancellous bone have decreased bone density. DESIGN A retrospective, controlled, cross-sectional study. SETTING The setting of the study was a tertiary care center for Women's Sports Medicine. PATIENTS 20 female patients under the age of 40 who had suffered a stress fracture and who had a positive diagn...

2012
Daniel Kaemmerer Benjamin Schmidt Gabriele Lehmann Gunter Wolf Utz Settmacher Merten Hommann

UNLABELLED BACKGROUND Most of the patients awaiting liver transplantation already have osteopenia or even osteoporosis by end-stage liver disease.In a retrospective study, we investigated the effect of pre-treatment with oral monthly ibandronate (150 mg), vitamin D3 (800 IU/day) and calcium (1 g/day) for osteopenia and osteoporosis caused by end-stage liver disease in patients before and aft...

2008
Celia Regina Winck Mahl Renata Licks Vania Regina Camargo Fontanella

OBJECTIVE: The present study was aimed at comparing indices obtained from dental panoramic radiographs with bone densitometry results in the identification of individuals affected by osteoporosis/osteopenia. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Panoramic mandibular, mental, antegonial, gonial and mandibular cortical indices calculated with basis on dental panoramic radiographs of postmenopausal women were co...

Journal: :gastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench 0
homayoun zojaji saeed mohammady bonehy

aim :  the goal of the present study was to assess the effect of omeprazole on bone mineral density and frequency of osteopenia and osteoporosis. background : the effect of omeprazole on bone turnover and the role of stomach ph alteration in calcium absorption have not been completely understood. patients and methods : in a case-control study, 58 patients who were referred to loghman hospital, ...

احمد پور کچو, موسی, حاجی احمدی, محمود , رسولی‌نژاد, سید احمد , زاهد پاشا, یدالله , پورداد, پریسا,

Background: Several risk factors like prematurity, hyperoxia, hyperglycemia, duration of mechanical ventilation and supplemental oxygen use have been attributed to the occurrence of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) in low birth weight infants. Clinical Risk Index for Babies (CRIB) score have been used to assess the severity of the newborn's disease and neonatal mortality. The relation between t...

2016
Jin-Won Kwon Hae-Young Park Ye Jee Kim Seong-Hwan Moon Hye-Young Kang

BACKGROUND To assess the cost-effectiveness of drug therapy to prevent osteoporotic fractures in postmenopausal women with osteopenia in Korea. METHODS A Markov cohort simulation was conducted for lifetime with a hypothetical cohort of postmenopausal women with osteopenia and without prior fractures. They were assumed to receive calcium/vitamin D supplements only or drug therapy (i.e., raloxi...

Journal: :Clinical science 1998
A Wojtyczka B Bergé G Rümenapf P O Schwille P Ballanti M Schreiber W Fries W Hohenberger

1. The mechanisms underlying gastrectomy osteopenia are not yet clear. The gastrectomy-associated cobalamin (vitamin B12) deficiency may favour osteopenia and skeletal fractures. Also, the exclusion of the duodenum from the food passage may contribute to gastrectomy osteopenia. To investigate this, rats were gastrectomized and the passage of nutrients restored either with the duodenum excluded ...

Journal: :medical hypothesis, discovery and innovation ophthalmology journal 0
reza gharebaghi fatemeh heidary

editorial

2014
Carmela Pinnetti Lupi Federico Patrizia Lorenzini Chiappetta Domenico Bellagamba Rita Loiacono Laura Mauro Zaccarelli Stefania Cicalini Raffaella Libertone Alberto Giannetti Silvia Mosti Elisa Busi Rizzi Andrea Antinori Adriana Ammassari

INTRODUCTION Reduced bone mass density (BMD) is a frequent observation in HIV-infected persons. Relationship between body mass index (BMI), weight, height and BMD was reported for many populations. In particular, BMI has been found to be inversely related to the risk of osteoporosis. METHODS This is a cross-sectional, monocentric study where all HIV-infected patients referred to first DXA sca...

Journal: :acta medica iranica 0
s zahra ghodsi department of dermatology, autoimmune bullous diseases research center, razi hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. and rheumatology research center, shariati hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. farhad shahram rheumatology research center, shariati hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. maryam daneshpazhooh department of dermatology, autoimmune bullous diseases research center, razi hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. azam saadatfar department of dermatology, autoimmune bullous diseases research center, razi hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. cheyda chams-davatchi department of dermatology, autoimmune bullous diseases research center, razi hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. and rheumatology research center, shariati hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

pemphigus vulgaris (pv) is often complicated by osteoporosis. although corticosteroid therapy undoubtedly plays a causative role, inflammation associated with pv may also contribute to osteoporosis. this study was designed to determine the prevalence of osteoporosis in patients with pv before corticosteroid therapy and to compare these findings with those reported previously in healthy voluntee...

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