The ultimate goal of a programming environment is to help simplify the software development process. For an object-oriented language, a visual (object-oriented) programming environment (VOOPE) must at least satisfy four essential requirements to meet this goal: interactivity, integration, incrementality, and intelligence. In this study, object-oriented techniques were systematically applied to ...

Traditional software architecture models, such as: Object-oriented, Service-oriented, Agent-oriented, have been confronting the challenges in more and more complex distributed computing situations, e.g. pervasive computing, Internet of things, smart-city, etc. Organization-oriented architecture model is proposed to attempt to improve the abstraction and design capability of software architectur...