Organic carbon sequestration is delineated from the different mechanisms underlying storage of organic matter in mineral soils. The scene set with definitions major terms within complex formation soils, followed by describing types entering soil and processes during turnover protective leading to Detritusphere rhizosphere are identified as compartments high specific input. From process OM degra...

7.02.3 ORGANIC MATTER DECOMPOSITION IN SEDIMENTS 40 7.02.3.1 Electron Acceptors for Sedimentary Organic Matter Oxidation 43 7.02.3.2 The Stoichiometry of Oxic Sedimentary Organic Matter Decomposition 45 7.02.3.3 The Depth Distribution of Organic Matter Oxidation in the Sediment Column 48 7.02.3.4 The Response Time for Organic Matter Oxidation 51 7.02.3.5 The Burial of Organic Matter in Marine S...

24-hour samples of pm1 (submicron particles, aerodynamic diameters ≤1 μm) and pm2.5(fine particles, aerodynamic diameters ≤ 2.5 μm) were collected at a quasi-rural area in racibórz (1 january-30 june 2011). the samples were analysed for carbon (organic and elemental), water-soluble ions (na+,nh4 +, k+, mg2+, ca2+, cl-, no3 -, so4 2-) and concentrations of 21 elements with a carbon analyser (sun...

A combination of high performance size exclusion chromatography with organic carbon detector and ultraviolet detector coupled with peak-fitting technique and fluorescence excitation-emission matrix spectrometry applied fluorescence regional integration method was conducted to determine the characteristics of organic matter during nitrification. The batch scale of bionet nitrification without or...

this research was conducted to study the effect of land use change on some physical fractionation component of organic matter and some of its quality factors. therefore, two uncultivated and cultivated (such as rotational cropping and sugarcane) were selected in khuzestan province. disturbed and undisturbed soils were sampled from 0-30 and 30-60 cm depths. total n, oc, dispersible clay (dc), ag...

this study was conducted to investigate the impact of land use change on some of carbon components in safashahr area, fars province. four land uses (destroyed rangeland, agricultural land, new and old apple orchard) were selected. sampling was done randomly from two depths (0-20 and 20-50 cm) of each land use. particulate organic matter (pom) and extractable carbohydrate by hot water were measu...

Rising temperatures enhance microbial decomposition of soil organic matter (SOM) and thereby increase the soil CO2 efflux. Elevated decomposition rates might differently affect distinct SOM pools, depending on their stability and accessibility. Soil fractions derived from density fractionation have been suggested to represent SOM pools with different turnover times and stability against microbi...

The study of molecular transformation processes of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) in the environment significantly contributes to a better understanding of the global biogeochemical organic matter cycle. In an oxic karst groundwater system, in which the most powerful abiotic DOC degradative reactions, photodegradation and metal-mediated redox chemistry, are at best marginal contributors, a near...