Aim: The present study aimed to reveal the frequency of zygomatico-orbital foramen (ZOF) in zygomatic bone, its location, and connection with (ZFF) zygomaticotemporal (ZTF). Material Method: Ethics committe eapproval our was received by Istanbul Medical Faculty Clinical Research Committee. Fifty (27 right; 23 left) hemicraniums University, Department Anatomy unknown gender were included study. ...

purpose : to report two cases of orbitofrontal cholesterol granuloma, which is a rare progressive destructive disease case reports : we report two patients with orbitofrontal cholesterol granuloma a 50-year-old man and a 20-year-old woman both with progressive proptosis due to a cystic lesion in the superior part of the orbit with frontal bone erosion and intracranial extension. the second case...

PURPOSE In a previous study, the authors found that recession of an extraocular muscle resulted in atrophy of both the recessed muscle and its antagonist. To determine if atrophy, caused by weakening of an extraocular muscle, results in changes in developed tension in the antagonist, the authors studied force development of the cat lateral rectus muscle after adductor weakening. METHODS Tenot...

In addition to epiretinal and subretinal areas, the optic nerve (ON) is also a candidate location for implanting visual prosthesis to restore vision of patients with retinitis pigmentosa (RP). Since the ON receives all the signals from the retina, stimulating the ON may potentially evoke phosphenes over a wider range of visual field. In this study, we designed a 9-channel microelectrode array a...