In engineering applications, many real-world optimization problems are nonlinear with multiple local optimums. Traditional algorithms that require gradients not suitable for these problems. Meta-heuristic popularly employed to deal because they can promisingly jump out of optima and do need any gradient information. The arithmetic algorithm (AOA), a recently developed meta-heuristic algorithm, ...

Some researchers and educators complain that, in many countries, informatics teaching relies on using computers in classroom rather than learning computer science theory (see for example ISSEP 2010 Proceedings). According to them, “Information Technology education has replaced Computer Science education”. More deeply, for many authors, concerning what we could call informatics education, a clea...

conclusions meeting the prerequisites to incorporating tbl in the curriculum of medical universities plays a pivotal role in its success. accordingly, in the assessment of the curriculum of medical universities, these requirements should be fully identified and fulfilled so as to be able to devise appropriate plans for the success of teaching methods. context this review study, performed in 201...