Denote the n × n toroidal queen’s graph by Qn. We find its automorphism group Aut(Qn) for each positive integer n, showing that for n ≥ 6, Aut(Qn) is generated by the translations, the group of the square, the homotheties, and (for odd n) the automorphism (x, y) → (y + x, y − x). For each n we find the automorphism classes of edges of Qn, in particular showing that for n > 1, Qn is edge-transit...

in this paper we study the coprime graph of a group $g$. the coprime graph of a group $g$, is a graph whose vertices are elements of $g$ and two distinct vertices $x$ and $y$ are adjacent iff $(|x|,|y|)=1$. in this paper we classify all the groups which the coprime graph is a complete r-partite graph or a planar graph. also we study the automorphism group of the coprime graph.

abstract let ‎g=(v,e) ‎be a‎ ‎simple ‎connected ‎graph ‎with ‎vertex ‎set ‎v‎‎‎ ‎and ‎edge ‎set ‎‎‎e. ‎the szeged index ‎of ‎‎g is defined by ‎ where ‎ respectively ‎ ‎ is the number of vertices of ‎g ‎closer to ‎u‎ (‎‎respectively v)‎ ‎‎than ‎‎‎v (‎‎respectively u‎).‎ ‎‎if ‎‎‎‎s ‎is a‎ ‎set ‎of ‎size‎ ‎ ‎ ‎let ‎‎v ‎be ‎the ‎set ‎of ‎all ‎subsets ‎of ‎‎s ‎of ‎size ‎3. ‎then ‎we ‎define ‎three ‎...

The purpose of this paper is to complete the classification of binary self-dual [48, 24, 10] codes with an automorphism of odd prime order. We prove that if there is a self-dual [48, 24, 10] code with an automorphism of type p-(c, f) with p being an odd prime, then p = 3, c = 16, f = 0. By considering only an automorphism of type 3-(16, 0), we prove that there are exactly 264 inequivalent self-...

Preface A famous theorem by Frobenius in 1901 proves that if a group G contains a proper non trivial subgroup H such that H ∩ g −1 Hg = {1 G } for all g ∈ G \ H, then there exists a normal subgroup N such that G is the semidirect product of N and H. Groups with this property-the so called Frobenius groups-arise in a natural way as transitive permutation groups, but they can also be characterize...

We determine explicitly the structure of the automorphism group of a parabolic Inoue surface. We also describe the quotients of the surface by typical cyclic subgroups of the automorphism group. 1. Statement of Results In this note we determine the automorphism group AutS of a parabolic Inoue surface S. The corresponding result for a hyperbolic Inoue surface (Inoue-Hirzebruch surface) was obtai...

Let 9TC be an re-dimensional differentiable manifold of class Ck, k = l, • • • , oo, w (as usual O" means analytic, and we use the conventions * ±m= and w + w=w for integers m). An automorphism of 9TC is a one-to-one map of 911 onto itself which is of class C* and is nonsingular. Now let 9TC be given a Riemannian structure, i.e. a positive definite covariant tensor field of rank two, and su...

We discuss anomalies associated with outer automorphisms in gauge theories based on classical groups, namely charge conjugations for $SU(N)$ and parities $SO(2r)$. emphasize the inequivalence (yet related by a flavor transformation) between two versions of conjugation $SU(2k)$, $SO(2r)$, $E_6$ symmetries. The subgroups that commute are identified. Some can lead to paradox, which is resolved obs...

We use a simple description of the outer automorphism of S6 to cleanly describe the invariant theory of six points in P, P, and P. In §1.1–1.2, we give two short descriptions of the outer automorphism of S6, complete with a proof that they indeed describe an outer automorphism. (Our goal is to have a construction that the reader can fully understand and readily verify.) In §1.3 we give another ...