Anterior shoulder dislocations are commonly associated with humeral greater tuberosity fractures (w16% of cases), which include Hill-Sachs lesions. The second most common fracture associated with an anterior shoulder dislocation is a fracture of the anterior glenoid (i.e., bony Bankart lesion). By comparison, a coracoid fracture occurring in association with an anterior shoulder dislocation is ...

Infected nonunions of tibia pose many challenges to the treating surgeon and the patient. Challenges include recalcitrant infection, complex deformities, sclerotic bone ends, large bone gaps, shortening, and joint stiffness. They are easy to diagnose and difficult to treat. The ASAMI classification helps decide treatment. The nonunion severity score proposed by Calori measures many parameters t...

OBJECTIVES To determine whether patients with unexplained nonunions, patients with a history of multiple low-energy fractures with at least one progressing to a nonunion, and patients with a nonunion of a nondisplaced pubic rami or sacral ala fracture would have an underlying metabolic or endocrine abnormality that had not been previously diagnosed. DESIGN Case series. SETTING Tertiary refe...

INTRODUCTION Subtrochanteric femur fractures remain challenging injuries to treat. Historically, varus malreduction has been linked to the development of nonunion; however, there is a paucity of literature evaluating the impact of sagittal plane malreduction. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of coronal and sagittal plane malreductions on time to union of subtrochanteric f...

INTRODUCTION Knowledge about the functional consequences of lower limb long bone fractures is helpful to inform patients, clinicians and employers about their recovery process and prognosis. This study aims to describe the epidemiology and health outcomes of femoral and tibial shaft fractures treated at two level I trauma centres, by comparing the differences between patients with delayed union...

Background: Little is known about the rate and reasons for revision after primary Metatarsophalangeal (MTP1) arthrodesis with latest implants. While it commonly assumed that nonunion accounts most reoperations, we hypothesized malposition leading cause of revision. The aim this study was to determine MTP1 using cup- cone-reamers locking plate technology. Method: Between 2015 2017, 120 consecuti...

Background. Gymnasts have high mechanical loading forces of up to 14 times body weight. Overuse lesions are typical in wrists and stress fractures in the olecranon, while isolated fractures of the coronoid process are uncommon. We present a case of retraumatized nonunion stress fracture of the ulnar coronoid process. Case Description. A 19-year-old gymnast presented with elbow pain after traini...

We describe the use of a vascularised periosteal patch onlay graft based on the 1,2 intercompartmental supraretinacular artery in the management of 11 patients (ten men, one woman) with chronic nonunion involving the proximal third of the scaphoid. The mean age of the patients was 31 years (21 to 45) with the dominant hand affected in eight. Six of the patients were smokers and three had underg...

Objective: The aim of this study was to compare the clinical and radiological results patients who treated combination Corticospongiosis dried frozen allograft (AG) with Demineralized Bone Matrix (DBM) AG in had bening cystic lesions (BCLs) nonunion.Materials Methods: This retrospective included a BCLs nonunion, underwent DBM / or during operation followed radiologically clinically. Patients we...