A nonmetal doping strategy was exploited for the conventional La0.5Sr0.5FeO3-δ (LSF) cathode, allowing high performance proton-conducting solid oxide fuel cells (H-SOFCs). Unlike previous studies focusing on utilization of metal oxides as dopants, phosphorus, which is a element, used cation dopant LSF by partially replacing Fe ions to form new La0.5Sr0.5Fe0.9P0.1O3-δ (LSFP) compound. The H-SOFC...