نتایج جستجو برای: neutrality principle
تعداد نتایج: 159304 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
This paper attempts to answer whether wireless net neutrality should be different than wired net neutrality because of the different technologies used. We are concerned with whether the challenges of wireless signals and mobility merit different traffic management techniques, and how these techniques may affect net neutrality. We address whether wireless network operators should have a differen...
The role of population size is investigated within a neutrality induced local optima free search space. Neutrality decouples genotypic variation in evolvability from fitness variation. Population diversity and neutrality work in conjunction to facilitate evolvability exploration whilst restraining its loss to drift, ultimately facilitating the evolution of evolvability. The characterising dynam...
In this paper, we introduce and study the GD′-operations, which are a hyper class of known D′-operations. GD′-operations in fact D′-operations, that generated not only from same fuzzy negation. Similar with they always implications. Nevertheless, some sufficient, but necessary conditions for GD′-operation to be implication, will proved. A satisfaction, or violation basic properties implications...
دو مارکر چندشکلی bglii و ecori در اینترون 1 و اینترون 5 ژن فنیل آلانین هیدرکسیلاز (phenylalanine hydroxylase, pah)| شناخته شدند. برای آزمودن اینکه آیا این چندشکلی ها به مانند آلل های خنثی عمل می کنند یا در معرض فشار انتخاب در جمعیت اصفهان قرار دارند، 110 فرد با روش pcr-rflp تعیین ژنوتیپ گردیدند. فایل ورودی arlequin با استفاده از اطلاعات هاپلوتیپی با فاز شناخته شده آماده شد و آزمون های neutralit...
A recent statement by AT&T CEO Ed Whitacre sparked considerable fear in the public that the Internet may not be open any more: the ISPs dictate which sites/applications flourish and which flounder. The statement triggered the heated debate on net neutrality and ignited the battle to enact net neutrality legislation. However, by the date of writing, all attempts to pass net neutrality laws have ...
We show how optimal saving in a two-period model is affected when prudence and risk aversion of the underlying utility function change. Increasing prudence alone will induce higher savings only if, for certain combinations of the interest rate and the pure time discount rate, there is distributional neutrality between the two periods. Otherwise, changes of risk aversion that affect the distribu...
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Community ecology is in a current state of creative ferment, stimulated by the development of neutral models of community organization. Here, I reflect on recent papers by Scheffer and van Nes, and by Gravel et al., which illuminate how neutrality can emerge from ecological and evolutionary processes, thus suggesting ways to unify neutral and niche perspectives.
In this paper, we attempt to correct a popularity bias, which is the tendency for popular items to be recommended more frequently, by enhancing recommendation neutrality. Recommendation neutrality involves excluding specified information from the prediction process of recommendation. This neutrality was formalized as the statistical independence between a recommendation result and the specified...
One element of the liberal ideal secularity is principle that state should treat religions neutrally: This religious neutrality requirement. Applied to belief systems, stipulates not take a position on whether or certain religion true. I challenge this and argue teachers in public schools sometimes need truth claims order avoid risk promoting false beliefs. then acting avert these implications ...
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