We explore the synchronization phenomenon in quantum few-body system of spins with nonlocal dissipation. Without external driving, we find that can exhibit stable oscillatory behaviors long-time dynamics accompanied by appearance purely imaginary eigenvalues Liouvillian. Moreover, oscillations next-nearest-neighboring are completely synchronized, which is revealed trajectory analysis within sto...

If, as is widely believed, information is stored in the brain as distributed modifications of synaptic efficacy, it can be argued that the storage capacity of the brain will be maximized if the number of synapses that operate independently is as large as possible. The majority of synapses in the brain are glutamatergic; their independence will be compromised if glutamate released at one synapse...

During normal forward swimming, the swimmerets on neighboring segments of the crayfish abdomen make periodic power-stroke movements that have a characteristic intersegmental difference in phase. Three types of intersegmental interneurons that originate in each abdominal ganglion are necessary and sufficient to maintain this phase relationship. A cellular model of the intersegmental coordinating...

We study the surface criticality of a three-state antiferromagnetic Potts model on simple cubic lattice, whose bulk critical behavior belongs to universality class XY because emergent O(2) symmetry. find that next-nearest-neighboring interactions can drive extraordinary-log phase an ordinary phase, and transition between two phases well-known special model. Further enhancing interactions, reapp...

A preliminary discussion of the general problem of localization of wave functions, and the way it is approached in theoretical condensed matter physics (Wannier functions) and theoretical chemistry (localized or fragment orbitals) is followed by an application of the ideas of Paper II in this series to the structures of hydrogen as they evolve under increasing pressure. The idea that emerges is...

The competition between toroidal and rod-like conformations as possible ground states for DNA condensation is studied as a function of the stiffness, the length of the DNA, and the form of the long-range interactions between neighboring molecules, using analytical theory supported by Monte Carlo simulations. Both conformations considered are characterized by a local nematic order with hexagonal...

Neutron diffuse scattering is used to explore the short-range order (SRO) in deuterated para-terphenyl, C(18)D(14). The crystal shows SRO because the central of the three phenyl groups of each molecule can twist positively or negatively and these twists are correlated over the local scale. The presence of incipient Bragg peaks at [Formula: see text] at 200 K shows that these flips are negativel...

Recent studies suggest that transmitter molecules released at central synapses sometimes diffuse long enough distances to activate receptors located outside the synaptic cleft or even in neighboring synapses. This transmitter 'spillover' may have important physiological consequences.

in this work, one and two-dimensional lattices are studied theoretically by a statistical mechanical approach. the nearest and next-nearest neighbor interactions are both taken into account, and the approximate thermodynamic properties of the lattices are calculated. the results of our calculations show that: (1) even though the next-nearest neighbor interaction may have an insignificant effect...