The Early Pleistocene site of Pietrafitta (central Italy) produced a rich vertebrate assemblage from the Late Villafranchian Land Mammal Age (late MN18). Geological and paleobotanical data indicate lacustrine environment, surrounded by humid deciduous broadleaved forest with temperate climate. consists at least 40 taxa including actinopterygians, amphibians, reptiles, birds, mammals. Here, we c...