نتایج جستجو برای: national schistosomiasis

تعداد نتایج: 399832  

Journal: :BMC Infectious Diseases 2002
Malla R Rao Abdollah B Naficy Medhat A Darwish Nebal M Darwish Enrique Schisterman John D Clemens Robert Edelman

BACKGROUND Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection and schistosomiasis are major public health problems in the Nile Delta of Egypt. To control schistosomiasis, mass treatment campaigns using tartar emetic injections were conducted in the 1960s through 1980s. Evidence suggests that inadequately sterilized needles used in these campaigns contributed to the transmission of HCV in the region. To corrobor...

Journal: :Hydrobiologia 2021

Freshwater snails act as intermediate hosts (IH) for schistosomiasis, a tropical disease affecting over 200 million people worldwide. Despite their medical importance, an extensive understanding of IH snail ecology remains absent. Especially data on the tolerance limits to different abiotic factors are fragmented and incomplete. Consequently, construction accurate species distribution models id...

Journal: :Mathematics 2023

Background: Health education plays a vital role in the prevention and control of schistosomiasis China throughout world. However, coverage health varies from place to for various reasons. Moreover, people with different levels migrate between regions. Methods: In order analyze effects coverages on transmission, mathematical model people’s inter-regional migration is constructed two regions educ...

Journal: :Journal of biosocial science 2008
Melissa Parker Tim Allen Julie Hastings

A strong case has recently been made by academics and policymakers to develop national programmes for the integrated control of Africa's 'neglected tropical diseases'. Uganda was the first country to develop a programme for the integrated control of two of these diseases: schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminths. This paper discusses social responses to the programme in Panyimur, north-we...

Journal: :Bulletin of the World Health Organization 2007
Narcis B Kabatereine Simon Brooker Artemis Koukounari Francis Kazibwe Edridah M Tukahebwa Fiona M Fleming Yaobi Zhang Joanne P Webster J Russell Stothard Alan Fenwick

OBJECTIVE We aimed to assess the health impact of a national control programme targeting schistosomiasis and intestinal nematodes in Uganda, which has provided population-based anthelmintic chemotherapy since 2003. METHODS We conducted longitudinal surveys on infection status, haemoglobin concentration and clinical morbidity in 1871 randomly selected schoolchildren from 37 schools in eight di...

Journal: :Bulletin of the World Health Organization 2009
Archie C A Clements Sonja Firth Robert Dembelé Amadou Garba Seydou Touré Moussa Sacko Aly Landouré Elisa Bosqué-Oliva Adrian G Barnett Simon Brooker Alan Fenwick

OBJECTIVE To predict the subnational spatial variation in the number of people infected with Schistosoma haematobium in Burkina Faso, Mali and the Niger prior to national control programmes. METHODS We used field survey data sets covering a contiguous area 2750 x 850 km and including 26,790 school-age children (5-14 years old) in 418 schools. The prevalence of high- and low-intensity infectio...

2017
J Russell Stothard Suzy J Campbell Mike Y Osei-Atweneboana Timothy Durant Michelle C Stanton Nana-Kwadwo Biritwum David Rollinson Dieudonné R Eloundou Ombede Louis-Albert Tchuem-Tchuenté

Schistosomiasis is a waterborne parasitic disease in sub-Saharan Africa, particularly common in rural populations living in impoverished conditions. With the scale-up of preventive chemotherapy, national campaigns will transition from morbidity- to transmission-focused interventions thus formal investigation of actual or expected declines in environmental transmission is needed as 'end game' sc...

2016
Uffe Christian Braae Pascal Magnussen Wendy Harrison Benedict Ndawi Faustin Lekule Maria Vang Johansen

Taenia solium is found throughout sub-Saharan Africa and co-endemic with schistosomiasis in many regions. Taenia solium leads to taeniosis and neurocysticercosis - the leading cause of preventable epilepsy globally. This study aimed to assess the effects of the National Schistosomiasis Control Programme on prevalence of taeniosis and porcine cysticercosis over a four year period in Tanzania. Sc...

2017
Shang Xia Jing-Bo Xue Xia Zhang He-Hua Hu Eniola Michael Abe David Rollinson Robert Bergquist Yibiao Zhou Shi-Zhu Li Xiao-Nong Zhou

BACKGROUND The prevalence of schistosomiasis remains a key public health issue in China. Jiangling County in Hubei Province is a typical lake and marshland endemic area. The pattern analysis of schistosomiasis prevalence in Jiangling County is of significant importance for promoting schistosomiasis surveillance and control in the similar endemic areas. METHODS The dataset was constructed base...

Journal: :PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases 2009
Atupele P. Kapito-Tembo Victor Mwapasa Steven R. Meshnick Young Samanyika Dan Banda Cameron Bowie Sarah Radke

BACKGROUND Schistosomiasis is a public health problem in Malawi but estimates of its prevalence vary widely. There is need for updated information on the extent of disease burden, communities at risk and factors associated with infection at the district and sub-district level to facilitate effective prioritization and monitoring while ensuring ownership and sustainability of prevention and cont...

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