Thin films of silver selenide have been prepared by chemical bath deposition technique at substrate temperature of 300K. The films were characterized by X-ray diffraction and UV-VIS spectrophotometer. Silver selenide thin films are polycrystalline with orthorhombic structure, confirmed by x-ray diffractogram. The deposition parameters were optimized to obtain good quality thin films. The film d...

Background: Mercury (Hg) is a hazardous metal responsible for environmental contamination and human intoxication. Methyl mercury bio-accumulation through food chain can be responsible for chronic mercury exposure of South Caspian Sea communities with a diet rich in fish. Uncertainties about exposure levels that could have damaging consequences for nervous system development of infants makes b...

mercury mineralization has occurred in relation with a listwaenitic type hydrothermal alteration system in tavreh area located northwest of khoy. mercury-bearing alteration zone which has an area about 0.4 km2 is situated in one of aland river upstreams. the only mercury compound found in this district is mercury sulfide (cinnabar) deposited as vein and veinlet forms. geochemical investigations...

The United Nations Environmental Program Governing Council has regulated mercury as a global pollutant since 2001 and has been preparing the mercury convention, which will have a strongly binding force through Global Mercury Assessment, Global Mercury Partnership Activities, and establishment of the Open-Ended Working Group on Mercury. The European Union maintains an inclusive strategy on risks...

background: aquatic ecosystems are frequently subjected to contamination by toxic heavy metals and pesticides, yet very little is known about the influence of pesticides on bioaccumulation of heavy metals in aquatic organisms. mercury is a toxic metal with no known biological benefit to organisms. bioavailability of mercury in aquatic environments depends on biological and non-biological parame...

a simple and sensitive extraction-fluorimetric method for the determination of mercury is reported. the method is based on the quantitative extractionof a ternary crown-mercury-rose bengal complex into chloroform at ph 10 followed by fluorimetric measurements at 580 nm. a linear working range from 0.05 to 2.00 mg/ml is obtained. the relative standard deviation for 1.0 mg/ml mercury is 3.5%. the...

The purpose of this study was to monitor the concentrations of mercury in the edible muscle, gill, liver, and skin of common carp (Cyprinus carpio) and silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix), in the Sanandaj Gheshlagh Reservoir, Iran. Mercury concentrations were assayed using Shimadzu AA 6600 atomic absorption spectrophotometer, and the results were given as µg/g wet weight. The level of mer...

Mercury is a very toxic element that is widely spread in the atmosphere, lithosphere, and surface water. Concentrated mercury poses serious problems to human health, as bioaccumulation of mercury within the brain and kidneys ultimately leads to neurological diseases. To control mercury pollution and reduce mercury damage to human health, sensitive determination of mercury is important. This art...

Vertical and horizontal profiles from the North and South Pacific Oceans demonstrate the existence of three species of dissolved selenium: selenite, selenate, and organic selenide (operationally defined). In surface waters, organic selenide makes up about 80% of the total dissolved selenium, selenite concentrations are uniformly low, and selenate concentrations rise with increased vertical mixi...